《外科正宗》治疗乳腺疾病的用药规律分析OA

Objective:To conduct data mining on"Surgery Authentic"and analyze and summarize the medication methods and rules for treating breast diseases,in order to provide new ideas and references for the clinical treatment of breast diseases.Methods:With the help of the TCM inheritance auxiliary platform(V2.5),data mining was conducted on"Surgery Authentic".The drugs for treating breast diseases in the book were statistically analyzed in terms of nature,taste,meridians,medication frequency,dominant drug pairs and association rules.Results:According to the statistics,there were 28 prescriptions and 72 Chinese medicines.Among the 72 Chinese medicines,18 Chinese medicines were used more frequently.The medicinal properties were mainly warm,cold and neutral.The medicinal taste was mainly sweet,pungent and bitter.The meridians were mainly liver meridian and spleen meridian.There were 25 groups of drug combinations with a frequency of≥6.Entropy cluster analysis obtained 2 new prescriptions.Conclusion:The Authen-tic Surgery is good at using the methods of soothing the liver and regulating Qi,tonifying the spleen and stomach and replenishing Qi and blood to treat breast diseases,which reflects Chen Shigong's academic ideas that"breast diseases are controlled by the Yangming meridian of the breast and the Jueyin liver meridian of the nipple"and"the treatment of sores depends entirely on the spleen and earth".