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猪伪狂犬病病毒BJC变异株分离鉴定及gB和gE基因序列分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Isolation,Identification of BJC Variant Strain of Porcine Pseudorabies Virus and Its gB,gE Gene Sequence Analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

为了确定伪狂犬病疑似发病猪场PRV变异株病原及其病毒分子特征,通过病理剖检、病毒分离鉴定与纯化、ST细胞TCID50和小鼠LD50测定,对分离鉴定的病毒gB、gE基因进行PCR扩增、回收、克隆和测序,用生物信息学分析软件Geneious Prime对gB、gE基因进行遗传进化和同源性分析.结果显示,该分离株为PRV强毒株.该病毒在ST细胞生长良好,纯化后的病毒经测定半数组织培养感染量为108.5 TCID50/mL,对6周龄昆明小鼠的LD50为105.8 TCID50.测序结果与预期的PRV gB、gE基因片段相符.遗传进化分析可知与国内代表PRV变异毒株如JS2012、HN1201、ZJ01等处于同一分支,与欧美分离株如Bartha、Kaplan、Becker等亲缘关系较远,处于不同的大分支.氨基酸序列分析表明,BJC株与国外经典毒株和国内早期分离毒株存在多个特征性位点替换,符合国内流行变异毒株特征,BJC株为PRV变异毒株.

In order to isolate and identify PRV virant virus in the suspected pseudorabies in the sick pig farm and further determine the molecular characteristics of PRV virant virus,in this study,pathological dissec-tion,isolation and identification,virus purification,ST cells TCID50 and mouse LD50 determination were performed,and the viral gB and gE genes were amplified by PCR,recovered,cloned and sequenced,and the phylogenetic and homology analysis of gB and gE genes were analyzed by bioinformatics analysis software Geneious Prime.The results showed that the isolate was a virulent strain of PRV,the virus grew well in ST cells.After purification,half of the tissue culture infection was determined to be 108.5TCID50/mL,and theLD50 of 6-week-old Kunming mice was 105.8TCID50.The sequencing results were consistent with the expec-ted PRV gB and gE gene fragments.Phylogenetic analysis showed that it was in the same clade as the rep-resentative PRV variants in China,such as JS2012,HN1201,ZJ01,etc.,and was distant from the European and American isolates such as Bartha,Kaplan,Becker,etc.,but was in different large clades.Amino acid se-quence analysis showed that there were multiple characteristic site substitutions between the BJC strain and the foreign classical strain and the early domestic isolated strain,which was consistent with the charac-teristics of the domestic prevalent mutant strain,and the BJC strain was inferred to be a PRV variant strain.

娄昆鹏;李阳;项伟;徐博;朱国强

扬州大学兽医学院,江苏扬州 225009||浙江美保龙生物技术有限公司,浙江金华 321016浙江美保龙生物技术有限公司,浙江金华 321016扬州大学兽医学院,江苏扬州 225009

畜牧业

伪狂犬病毒病分离鉴定BJC株gB、gE基因序列分析

Pseudorabies virusisolation and identificationBJC viarant straingB and gE genessequence analysis

《动物医学进展》 2024 (009)

20-26 / 7

浙江省科技攻关计划项目(2019C02098)

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