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胆总管囊肿切除术后胆肠吻合口狭窄的腹腔镜手术处理OACSTPCD

Laparoscopic management of biliary-enteric anastomotic stricture after choledochal cyst resection

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 总结胆总管囊肿切除术后胆肠吻合口狭窄再行腹腔镜手术处理的疗效.方法 回顾性分析2019年7月至2024年4月武汉大学人民医院收治的胆总管囊肿切除术后胆肠吻合口狭窄,再行腹腔镜下胆肠吻合口重建的患者资料.再次腹腔镜手术过程分为三个部分:解剖复位各相关器官,建立大口径的胆管开口、取石,重建胆肠吻合、肠肠吻合.分析胆肠吻合口重建手术的手术时间、术中出血量、肛门排气时间,以及术后住院时间、术后并发症情况.结果 根据纳排标准,本研究筛选出13例胆总管囊肿切除术后胆肠吻合口狭窄再行腹腔镜手术的患者资料.第1例患者中转开腹完成手术,其余12例均通过腹腔镜完成手术.手术时间3.5~5.0 h,平均(4.1±0.6)h;术中出血量20~150 mL,平均(61.5±41.4)mL;术后肛门排气时间2~4 d,平均(2.5±0.7)d;术后住院时间7~12 d,平均(8.8±1.9)d;术后发生胆瘘2例,无术后腹腔感染、腹腔出血、再手术、术后死亡患者.所有患者随访9~57个月,平均(32.3±15.1)个月,随访期间未见胆肠吻合口再狭窄患者,1例患者出现胆管炎表现,经保守治疗缓解.结论 胆总管囊肿切除术后胆肠吻合口狭窄再行腹腔镜手术重建胆肠吻合口,安全有效.

Objective To summarize the effect of laparoscopic management of biliary-enteric anastomotic stricture after choledochal cyst resection.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on patients with biliary-enteric anastomotic stricture after choledochal cyst resection and then received laparoscopic choledochal anastomotic reconstruction between Jul.2019 and Apr.2024.The laparoscopic reconstruction procedure was divided into three parts:the anatomical resetting of the relevant organs,the establishment of large-diameter bile duct opening and stone extraction,the reconstruction of biliary enterostomy and enterostomy.Operation time,blood loss,anal exhaust time,postoperative hospitalization time and postoperative complications of these patients were analyzed.Results The clinical data of 13 cases was collected in this study.The first case underwent laparotomy surgery and the other 12 cases underwent laparoscopy surgery.The operation time was 3.5-5.0 h,with an average of(4.1±0.6)h.The amount of blood loss was 20-150 mL,with an average of(61.5±41.4)mL.The postoperative anal exhaust time was 2-4 d,with an average of(2.5±0.7)d,The postoperative hospitalization time was 7-12 d,with an average of(8.8±1.9)d.There was no postoperative abdominal infection,abdominal hemorrhage,reoperation or postoperative death case.All 13 cases were followed-up for 9-57 months,with an average of(32.3±15.1)months.No case of recurrent biliary-enteric anastomotic stricture was found during the follow-up;one patient was found with cholangitis symptom,who relieved by conservative treatment.Conclusion For patients with biliary-enteric anastomotic stricture after choledochal cyst resection,laparoscopic reconstruction is safe and effective.

马鹏;刘娅;张越峰;王伟;赵凯亮;汪茂鸣;郝莹;余开焕

武汉大学人民医院 肝胆外科,湖北 武汉 430060

临床医学

胆总管囊肿Roux-en-Y吻合胆肠吻合口狭窄腹腔镜手术

choledochal cystRoux-en-Y anastomosisbiliary-enteric anastomotic stricturelaparoscopic

《肝胆胰外科杂志》 2024 (008)

455-458 / 4

10.11952/j.issn.1007-1954.2024.08.002

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