学科交叉背景下应用海洋学课程教学改革与实践OA
近年来,随着人工智能时代的到来和海洋强国战略的实施,传统的海洋科学人才培养方法已经无法满足时代和国家的需求.社会对于既懂科学、又懂技术的,具备可用性、复合型、有成长性的海洋科学人才的需求日益迫切.为了满足这一需求,深圳大学应用海洋学教学体系针对以往存在的教学问题和短板,实施专业交叉融合和人才培养体系优化.具体措施包括针对海洋科学与人工智能领域的交叉,更新和扩充教学内容;采用项目驱动、问题导向、学生中心的教学方法;采用多元化的课程评价方式;促进产学研融合实践教学.通过这些措施,深圳大学应用海洋学教学体系实现"宽口径、厚基础、强能力、全面发展"的海洋人才培养目标.这种综合性、交叉性和实践性的教学模式不仅可以满足当前社会和国家的需求,也能够为学生提供更广阔的发展空间,培养更具创新精神和实践能力的海洋科学人才.
In recent years,the rise of artificial intelligence(AI)and China's maritime power strategy have made it clear that traditional methods of cultivating marine science talent are no longer sufficient to meet the country's development needs.There is an urgent demand from society for ocean scientists who possess not only scientific and technological expertise,but also usability,versatility,and growth potential.To address the shortcomings of previous teaching systems,the Applied Oceanography teaching group at Shenzhen University has implemented interdisciplinary education and optimized the talent training system.The strategies adopted include updating teaching content to incorporate the application of AI in oceanography,using project-driven,problem-oriented,and student-centered teaching methods,employing diversified curriculum evaluation methods,and promoting the integration of enterprises,universities,and research institutes in practical teaching.Through these measures,Shenzhen University's Applied Oceanography teaching system has achieved the goal of cultivating ocean talents with"wide caliber,solid foundation,strong ability,and comprehensive development".This comprehensive,interdisciplinary,and practical teaching mode can not only meet the country's needs but also provide students with greater potential for development,and cultivate ocean science talents with a more innovative spirit and practical ability.
牛茜如;陈思;李琰;牟林
深圳大学 生命与海洋科学学院,广东 深圳 518060
教育学
学科交叉海洋科学人工智能改革对策海洋强国战略
interdisciplinaryOceanographyartificial intelligencereform strategiesmaritime power strategy
《高教学刊》 2024 (027)
11-16 / 6
广东省高等学校特色专业建设项目"深圳大学海洋科学专业"(839-0000027162);深圳大学学科交叉课程建设项目"海洋灾害的成因与数值预报"(860-000001022115);深圳大学教学改革研究项目"海洋强国战略视野下海洋管理概论课程思政建设与融合创新"(JG2022124)
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