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我国新质生产力的赋能逻辑OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

The Empowerment Logic of China's New Quality Productivity

中文摘要英文摘要

新一轮科技革命与产业变革方兴未艾,大国竞争不断升级,发达经济体纷纷加大了产业政策实施力度,旨在促进前沿科技创新和未来产业发展,抢占制高点.面对严峻复杂的国际环境和艰巨繁重的国内改革发展稳定任务,习近平总书记创造性地提出发展新质生产力的重要论断.促进新质生产力的发展需要构建与之相匹配的新型生产关系,进一步推动制度、体制、机制系统集成式改革,在发挥市场配置资源决定性作用的同时更好发挥政府的作用.政府和市场赋能新质生产力不可能是简单的线性关系.如何发挥好政府和市场两种力量不断为发展新质生产力赋能亟须系统性研究.鉴于此,本文从理论逻辑、历史逻辑和实践逻辑3个方面来阐释市场有效与政府有为共同为新质生产力赋能的内在逻辑,并提出相应的建议.

A new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation is in full swing,and competition among ma-jor powers is escalating.Developed economies are intensifying the implementation of industrial policies to promote frontier technologi-cal innovation and the development of future industries,aiming to secure strategic advantages.In the face of a complex international environment and daunting domestic tasks of reform,development,and stability,Xi Jinping creatively proposed the important con-cept of developing new quality productivity.Promoting the development of new quality productive forces requires constructing new types of production relations that align with them,further advancing systemic,institutional,and mechanistic reforms.This in-volves both leveraging the decisive role of the market in resource allocation and enhancing the role of the government.The empower-ment of new quality productivity by the government and the market is not a simple linear relationship.Systematic research is urgently needed to explore how the dual forces of government and market can synergistically empower the development of new quality produc-tivity.Therefore,this paper elucidates the intrinsic logic of the synergy between effective markets and proactive governments in em-powering new quality productivity from three perspectives:theoretical logic,historical logic,and practical logic,and proposes corresponding recommendations.

谢地;钟玲玲

辽宁大学经济学院,沈阳 110036

经济学

新质生产力有为政府有效市场赋能逻辑新型举国体制科技自立自强新型生产关系体制机制改革

new quality productivityproactive governmentefficient marketempowerment logicnew system for mobili-zing resources nationwideself-reliance and self-improvement in science and technologynew type of production relationsinsti-tutional reform

《工业技术经济》 2024 (009)

3-13 / 11

国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国特色经济学科体系建构与推动我国经济高质量发展研究"(项目编号:18ZDA036).

10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2024.09.001

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