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草果精油提取工艺对比研究

袁雯怡 张赟彬

中国食物与营养2024,Vol.30Issue(8):30-33,4.
中国食物与营养2024,Vol.30Issue(8):30-33,4.

草果精油提取工艺对比研究

Comparative Study on Extraction Processes of Amomum tsaoko Essential Oil

袁雯怡 1张赟彬2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海中医药大学公共健康学院,上海 201203
  • 2. 上海中医药大学公共健康学院,上海 201203||上海城建职业学院食品与旅游学院,上海 201415
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The two extraction methods of organic solvent extraction and steam distillation were explored and compared.[Method]Using Amomum tsaoko as the main material,the extraction process conditions of essential oil in Amomum tsaoko were optimized through single factor experiments and response surface methodology,and the extraction model with high yield was established.[Result]The optimum technological parameters of organic solvent extraction were solid to solvent ratio of 1:11,extraction time of 2 h,extraction temperature of 40.0℃,extraction rate of 3.25%,while the optimum technological parameters of of steam distillation method were particle size 20 mesh,liquid material ratio 1:9,extraction time 6 h,and extraction rate 0.826 7%.The extraction rate of organic solvent extraction is about 4 times that of steam distillation method,but the essential oil obtained is darker and has more impurities,while the essential oil extracted by steam distillation has no obvious impurities,high quality,and more obvious Amomum tsaoko aroma.[Conclusion]This study can provide reliable parameters for the efficient extraction of essential oil in Amomum tsaoko,and lay scientific foundation for further development and application of essential oil in Amomum tsaoko.

关键词

草果/精油/提取/单因素

Key words

Amomum tsaoko/essential oil/extraction/single factor

引用本文复制引用

袁雯怡,张赟彬..草果精油提取工艺对比研究[J].中国食物与营养,2024,30(8):30-33,4.

基金项目

上海城建职业学院校级科研项目(项目编号:cjkj202309). (项目编号:cjkj202309)

中国食物与营养

OACSTPCD

1006-9577

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