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不同果袋对'阳光玫瑰'葡萄果实品质和香气物质的影响

张鹏 文跃 周国朝 房玉林 鞠延仑 徐炎

中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(5):30-37,8.
中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(5):30-37,8.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2024.05.004

不同果袋对'阳光玫瑰'葡萄果实品质和香气物质的影响

The Influence of Different Bag Treatments on Fruit Quality and Aroma Substances of'Shine Muscat'Grapes

张鹏 1文跃 2周国朝 3房玉林 4鞠延仑 2徐炎5

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院/作物抗逆与高效生产全国重点实验室(西北农林科技大学)/农业部西北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,陕西杨陵 712100||西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌 712100||西北农林科技大学合阳葡萄试验示范站,陕西合阳 715300
  • 2. 西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 3. 元谋原生源农业科技有限责任公司,云南元谋 651300
  • 4. 西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌 712100||西北农林科技大学合阳葡萄试验示范站,陕西合阳 715300
  • 5. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院/作物抗逆与高效生产全国重点实验室(西北农林科技大学)/农业部西北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,陕西杨陵 712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fruit bagging technique is widely used in viticulture management,but different fruit bags have different effects on fruit quality and aroma due to the difference in light transmittance and air permeability.In this study,five years old'Shine Muscat'grapevine was used as test material,and nine kinds of fruit bags were set up,and the differences of fruit quality and aroma substances were compared.The results showed that,compared with the control,the contents of fruit aroma substances were decreased after bagging.Among different fruit bag treatments,white non-woven cloth bag had the best comprehensive performance,with large,full and yellow berry,and soluble solid content of 17.07%,titrable acid content of only 2.56 g·L-1,strong fruit pressure resistance and stem tension resistance,and fruit aroma substance content of 782.19 ng·g-1.Aldehydes,terpenes and alcohols were the main substances.Therefore,it was recommended to popularize the use of white non-woven cloth bags in production to improve quality of'Shine Muscat'grape fruit and increase the rate of superior fruit.

关键词

套袋/阳光玫瑰/品质/香气

Key words

bagging/Shine Muscat/quality/aroma

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张鹏,文跃,周国朝,房玉林,鞠延仑,徐炎..不同果袋对'阳光玫瑰'葡萄果实品质和香气物质的影响[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2024,(5):30-37,8.

基金项目

云南省科技人才与平台计划(院士专家工作站)(202305AF150112) (院士专家工作站)

中外葡萄与葡萄酒

OA北大核心

1004-7360

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