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GA3和CPPU处理对'津郁'葡萄无核化和果实品质的影响

刘瑶 张娜 张鹤 黄建全

中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(5):69-75,7.
中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(5):69-75,7.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2024.05.009

GA3和CPPU处理对'津郁'葡萄无核化和果实品质的影响

Effects of GA3 and CPPU Treatment on Seedlessness and Fruit Quality of'Jinyu'Grapes

刘瑶 1张娜 2张鹤 2黄建全2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津农学院园艺园林学院,天津 300384||天津市农业科学院林业果树研究所,天津 300192
  • 2. 天津市农业科学院林业果树研究所,天津 300192
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using'Jinyu'grapes as material,to investigate the effect of gibberellin(GA3)on inflorescence lengthening,and the effects of GA3 and chlorpyriuren(CPPU)on its seedlessness and fruit quality.The results showed that the longest cluster of fruit was obtained by spraying 6 mg·L-1 GA3 in inflorescence at 5-6 leaves(15 d before flowering).All treatments had different effects on grape seedlessness and fruit quality,among the treatment with 25.0 mg·L-1 GA3+2.5 mg·L-1 CPPU dipping cluster at three days after flowering,and 25.0 mg·L-1 GA3+5.0 mg·L-1 CPPU dipping cluster again at fifteen days after flowering had the highest seedless rate.From the comprehensive characteristics of fruits,each treatment was better than the control,among the treatment of 25.0 mg·L-1 GA3 dipping cluster at three days after flowering,and 50.0 mg·L-1 GA3+5.0 mg·L-1 CPPU dipping cluster at fifteen days after flowering had the best effect,appeared that berries were compact and uniform.This experiment can provide reference for the high-quality production of'Jinyu'grapes.

关键词

津郁/赤霉素/氯吡脲/花序拉长/无核化/果实品质

Key words

Jinyu/gibberellin/chloramphenicol/inflorescence elongation/seedlessness/fruit quality

分类

园艺学与植物营养学

引用本文复制引用

刘瑶,张娜,张鹤,黄建全..GA3和CPPU处理对'津郁'葡萄无核化和果实品质的影响[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2024,(5):69-75,7.

基金项目

财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-29-2)天津市农业科学院财政种业创新研究项目(2022ZYCX014) (CARS-29-2)

天津市农业科学院青年科技创新项目(2021002) (2021002)

中外葡萄与葡萄酒

OA北大核心

1004-7360

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