数字技术在风土景观研究中的综合应用途径OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD
Digital Technologies and Integrated Methods in Vernacular Landscape Research
[目的]近年来,风土景观的研究焦点逐渐从单纯关注物质实体和历史价值,转向更加重视个人与社区对景观价值的认知,数字技术为这种研究范式的转变提供了丰富的工具和方法,探讨数字技术在风土景观研究中的综合应用途径具有重大意义.[方法/过程]梳理、归纳与总结风土景观研究中的主要研究面向和数字化研究方法,总结风土景观的要素与内涵,阐述风土景观与地方感理论在价值认知上的内在联系,基于文化景观遗产理论探讨风土景观在遗产保护与旅游中的意义.[结果/结论]在此基础上探讨了如何运用数字技术来收集景观信息、认知景观价值、展示和保护景观遗产,进而提出依托数字技术整合定性、定量分析的综合研究方法.这种综合研究方法能够从数据收集、分析到可视化全方位地提升研究者对风土景观价值认知的全面性、深度和包容性,并为风土景观的适应性保护提供技术支持和数据基础.
[Objective]In recent years,research on vernacular landscapes has shifted from a primary focus on physical entities and historical significance to a greater emphasis on the perception of landscape value by individuals and communities.This paradigm shift has been significantly supported by the advent of digital technologies,which offer a diverse tools and methodologies.This study aims to explore the comprehensive application of digital technologies in vernacular landscape research.[Methods/process]The study reviews and synthesizes the key research dimensions and digital methodologies employed in vernacular landscape studies.It identifies the essential elements and underlying meanings of vernacular landscapes,and elucidates the intrinsic connections between vernacular landscapes and the theory of sense of place concerning value perception.Additionally,it examines the role of vernacular landscapes within the context of cultural landscape heritage,focusing on their significance in heritage conservation and tourism.[Results/conclusion]Building on this foundation,the study explores how digital technologies can be leveraged to collect landscape information,identify landscape value,and enhance the presentation and conservation of landscape heritage.It proposes an integrated research methodology that combines qualitative and quantitative analyses using digital tools.This approach aims to provide a more comprehensive,in-depth,and inclusive understanding of the value of vernacular landscapes,from data collection and analysis to visualization,while also offering technical support and data-driven foundations for their adaptive conservation.
李璟昱;王溪;阿睿·斯托费伦
格罗宁根大学空间科学学院||比利时天主教鲁汶大学同济大学建筑与城市规划学院、上海市浦东新区规划设计研究院博士后创新实践基地比利时天主教鲁汶大学地球与环境科学系
土木建筑
遗产保护文化景观乡村景观历史性城市景观数字景观遗产旅游社区参与参与式GIS
heritage conservationcultural landscaperural landscapehistorical urban landscapedigital landscapeheritage tourismcommunity participationparticipatory GIS
《风景园林》 2024 (010)
28-39 / 12
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