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界面结霜机理及抑霜技术研究进展

蔡灏亭 张瑞敏 赵玉刚

制冷学报2024,Vol.45Issue(5):31-46,16.
制冷学报2024,Vol.45Issue(5):31-46,16.DOI:10.12465/j.issn.0253-4339.2024.05.031

界面结霜机理及抑霜技术研究进展

Review on Interfacial Frosting and Anti-/Defrosting Techniques

蔡灏亭 1张瑞敏 1赵玉刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院 上海市动力工程多相流与传热重点实验室 上海 200093
  • 2. 上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院 上海市动力工程多相流与传热重点实验室 上海 200093||中国空气动力研究与发展中心 结冰与防除冰重点实验室 绵阳 621000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Interfacial frosting is ubiquitous in daily life and has many industrial applications.Owing to the poor heat transfer performance induced by packed air pockets,the frost layer usually manifests itself as a thick porous medium,which compromises the operational effectiveness of heat exchangers.Despite extensive studies spanning centuries,condensation frosting has achieved significant advancement only in the last decade.These advancements include the discovery of new physical features during condensation frosting that were too fast or too small to be captured and the development of new anti-/defrosting techniques.This study aims to provide a comprehensive up-to-date review on condensation frosting,particularly its progress in the last decade.The stages of condensation frosting,namely,condensation nucleation,growth of condensed microdrops,icing nucleation,formation of frost halos,frost spreading via ice bridging,and the final densification process,are introduced chronologically.Recent engineering efforts to solve the frosting problem,either by anti-frosting or defrosting,are also discussed.This review sheds light on the existing understanding of condensation frosting and promotes the development of anti-/defrosting techniques.

关键词

冷凝结霜/界面效应/结霜特性/抑霜技术

Key words

condensation frosting/interfacial phenomena/frost characteristics/anti-frosting techniques

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

蔡灏亭,张瑞敏,赵玉刚..界面结霜机理及抑霜技术研究进展[J].制冷学报,2024,45(5):31-46,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52276079)资助项目.The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52276079). (52276079)

制冷学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-4339

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