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不同教育层次中医药人才培养情况分析

周奕汝 张智 刘艳梅 赵丽颖 程薇

中医教育2024,Vol.43Issue(5):22-30,9.
中医教育2024,Vol.43Issue(5):22-30,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2024.05.188

不同教育层次中医药人才培养情况分析

Analysis on training of TCM talents at different educational levels in China

周奕汝 1张智 2刘艳梅 2赵丽颖 1程薇3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学 北京 100029
  • 2. 教育部学校规划建设发展中心 北京 100044
  • 3. 北京中医药大学 北京 100029||深圳北京中医药大学研究院 深圳 518118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective By analyzing the training data of Chinese medicine talents over the past 10 years,this study aims to understand the structural changes in Chinese medicine education across different levels and majors,and to provide recommendations for the formulation of Chinese medicine education policies.Methods The data related to traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)education from the past decade were analyzed using the structural change degree and the higher education development level index.Results The hierarchical structure and the contribution rate of structural changes in TCM general higher education exhibit a pyramid shape:undergraduate>master>doctor.The development level index for general higher education in nursing specialties showed little change.Higher vocational education(junior college)nursing majors accounted for the highest proportion;in the hierarchy of higher education,the proportion of higher vocational colleges is relatively high and shows an upward trend.Conclusion To promote the development of TCM education,it is essential to focus on the cultivation of high-level TCM talents.This can be achieved by increasing the proportion of TCM postgraduates,rationally planning the direction of TCM nursing specialties,optimizing the structure of higher vocational programs,and timely adjusting the hierarchical structure of TCM higher education.

关键词

高等教育/发展层次指数/结构变动度

Key words

Higher education/development hirearchy index/Stual variability

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

周奕汝,张智,刘艳梅,赵丽颖,程薇..不同教育层次中医药人才培养情况分析[J].中医教育,2024,43(5):22-30,9.

基金项目

全国中医药总费用核算及政策分析(No.GHC-2023-ZFGM-008) (No.GHC-2023-ZFGM-008)

中医教育

1003-305X

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