光通信研究Issue(5):46-53,8.DOI:10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.240032
面向算力互联的快速光交换技术研究(特邀)
Fast Optical Switching for Computing-Power Interconnects
摘要
Abstract
With the development of Artificial Intelligence(AI)technologies such as large language models and the promotion of major national projects such as"Naional Somputing Network to Synergize East and West",the internal network interconnection of Artificial Intelligence Data Centers(AIDC)and Computing-Power Networks(CPNs)has become an important tendency of optical network development.Compared with the traditional data-oriented interconnection,the AIDC networks and CPNs have a higher demand for transmission delay,throughput and determinism.On the one hand,high density,low-latency processing and computing resource scheduling are required within the AIDC to meet large-scale real-time training and reasoning.On the other hand,interconnection between the AIDCs requires high-bandwidth,low-latency,high-reliability data transmission and resource sharing to support multi-data-center collaboration and failure recovery.Therefore,the Computing-Power Interconnec-tion(CPI)needs optical switching technology to support efficient data transmission in the optical transport network within the AIDCs and fast bandwidth scheduling between the AIDCs.Hence,constructing a CPI-oriental optical switching network can accommodate the AIDC network requirements and provide efficient,deterministic,and reliable data services.In this paper,we analyze the optical switching technology for AIDC networks,including CPI architecture,data switching and application scenari-os.关键词
智算中心/算力互联/光交换Key words
AIDC/CPI/optical switching分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
尹林,王富,王小龙,郭文魁,宗一宸..面向算力互联的快速光交换技术研究(特邀)[J].光通信研究,2024,(5):46-53,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(62206017) (62206017)
算力互联网与信息安全教育部重点实验室开放课题资助项目(2023ZD001) (2023ZD001)