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低温发酵对不同全麦比例面团品质的影响

郭蒨蒨 郑文琪 洪慧晨 李晨 陆利霞 熊晓辉

食品与发酵工业2024,Vol.50Issue(20):129-135,7.
食品与发酵工业2024,Vol.50Issue(20):129-135,7.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.037619

低温发酵对不同全麦比例面团品质的影响

Effect of cold fermentation on dough properties with different proportions of whole wheat flour

郭蒨蒨 1郑文琪 1洪慧晨 1李晨 1陆利霞 1熊晓辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学食品与轻工学院,江苏南京,211816
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The different whole wheat proportions doughs fermented for 12 hours under cold and normal temperature were studied.The effects of fermentation temperature on the quality of the dough for different whole wheat proportions could provide references for improving the quality of whole wheat dough and its cold fermentation.The pH,total acidity,water holding rate,water activity,number of viable yeast,fermentation volume,dough skin color,texture,and sensory evaluation of cold(C group)and normal temperature(NT group)fer-mented doughs with different whole wheat ratios were measured.Results showed that the pH,dough skin color,and fermentation volume of C group were significantly higher than those of NT group(P<0.05),while the acidity was significantly lower than NT group(P<0.05).The viable yeast number of 75%and 100%whole wheat ratio of C groups were more than 1.5 times than that of the same propor-tions of NT groups.The water activity of 50%whole wheat ratio of C group was extremely significant higher than that of the same proportion of NT groups(P<0.001).The water holding rate of 50%whole wheat ratio in C group and the hardness,cohesion,springiness,gummi-ness,and chewiness of 25%whole wheat ratio of C group had no difference with those of the same proportion in NT group(P>0.05).However,the hardness and chewiness of 50%-100%whole wheat ratio in C groups were extremely significant higher than that of NT groups(P<0.001).Results showed the number of viable yeast,fermentation volume,and water activity with different proportion of whole wheat doughs fermented at cold temperature had significant increased,which could improve the hardness,chewiness and sensory evalua-tion of whole wheat dough,providing reference for the quality of whole wheat dough and its products.

关键词

低温发酵/全麦粉/面团/品质

Key words

cold fermentation/whole wheat flour/dough/quality

引用本文复制引用

郭蒨蒨,郑文琪,洪慧晨,李晨,陆利霞,熊晓辉..低温发酵对不同全麦比例面团品质的影响[J].食品与发酵工业,2024,50(20):129-135,7.

基金项目

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX(21)3110] (21)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-990X

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