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光皮木瓜及皱皮木瓜的营养成分比较分析

廖恩慧 汪远斌 商国楚 黄治青 刘敏 柳成航 汪琼

中国果菜2024,Vol.44Issue(11):25-28,4.
中国果菜2024,Vol.44Issue(11):25-28,4.DOI:10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2024.11.005

光皮木瓜及皱皮木瓜的营养成分比较分析

Comparison of Nutritional Components in the Fruits of Chaenomeles sinensisand Chaenomeles speciosa

廖恩慧 1汪远斌 2商国楚 2黄治青 2刘敏 2柳成航 1汪琼1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所·南京中山植物园,江苏省植物资源研究与利用重点实验室,江苏 南京 210014
  • 2. 白河县木瓜产业办公室,陕西 安康 725800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The differences in nutritional components between the fruits of Chaenomeles sinensis and Chaenomeles speciosa were investigated.The total sugar,soluble sugar,starch,crude protein,crude fat,titratable acid,plant flavonoids and tannin of the pericarp and sarcocarp of Ch.sinensisand the fruit samples of Ch.speciosa were determined.The results showed that the contents of total sugar,soluble sugar,starch,crude protein,crude fat,titratable acid and total flavonoids in the fruits of Ch.sinensisand Ch.speciosawere significantly different,but the contents of tannin were not significantly different.The total sugar content in the pericarp and sarcocarp of Ch.sinensis was 279.45 and 283.51 mg/g,and the soluble sugar content was 85.29 and 74.66 mg/g,respectively,which was significantly lower than that in Ch.speciosa.The contents of crude protein in the pericarp and sarcocarp of Ch.sinensis were 121.26 and 136.88 mg/g,the contents of crude fat were 10.62 and 58.36 mg/g,and the contents of total flavonoids were 4.43 and 5.82 mg/g,respectively,which were significantly lower than the content of corresponding components in Ch.speciosa.The determination and analysis of the main nutritional components in the fruits of Ch.sinensis and Ch.speciosa is of great significance for the further comprehensive development and utilization of Ch.sinensis.

关键词

光皮木瓜/皱皮木瓜/营养成分/果实

Key words

Chaenomeles sinensis(Thouin)Koehne/Chaenomeles speciosa(Sweet)Nakai/nutritional components/fruit

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

廖恩慧,汪远斌,商国楚,黄治青,刘敏,柳成航,汪琼..光皮木瓜及皱皮木瓜的营养成分比较分析[J].中国果菜,2024,44(11):25-28,4.

基金项目

苏陕协作项目 ()

中国果菜

1008-1038

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