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冷冻处理对大豆蛋白凝胶性和乳化性的影响及抗冻改善研究进展

朱秀清 宋溢涵 郭汝杞 朱颖 黄雨洋 刘琳琳

食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(24):339-347,9.
食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(24):339-347,9.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240713-132

冷冻处理对大豆蛋白凝胶性和乳化性的影响及抗冻改善研究进展

Research Progress in Effect of Freezing Treatment on Gelation and Emulsification Properties of Soy Protein and Improvement of Its Freezing Stability

朱秀清 1宋溢涵 1郭汝杞 1朱颖 1黄雨洋 1刘琳琳1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨商业大学食品工程学院,黑龙江省普通高校食品科学与工程重点实验室,黑龙江省谷物食品与谷物资源综合加工重点实验室,绿色食品加工与贮藏省级工程实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150028
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Soy protein,as one of the major plant proteins,has good functional properties such as solubility,emulsification and gelation properties.Freezing,as one of the effective ways to extend the storage period of products,is widely used in the food and medicine industries.However,freezing can cause changes in the secondary and tertiary structures of soy protein and further affect the functional properties of soy protein such as emulsification and gelation properties,limiting the application of soy protein in frozen foods.At present,understanding the effect of freezing on soy protein and improving its freezing stability has become a research focus,and several methods such as ultrasound,glycosylation and enzymatic crosslinking have been adopted to improve the freezing stability of soy protein.In order to gain a better understanding of the effect of freezing on functional properties of soy protein,this article focuses on the effect of freezing on the emulsification and gelation properties and structure of soy protein,and it summarizes and analyzes the methods used to improve the freezing stability of soy protein products and their mechanisms in order to provide a theoretical basis for the application of soy protein in frozen foods and the improvement of food quality.

关键词

冷冻/大豆蛋白/凝胶性/乳化性/抗冻

Key words

freezing/soy protein/gelation properties/emulsification properties/freezing stability

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

朱秀清,宋溢涵,郭汝杞,朱颖,黄雨洋,刘琳琳..冷冻处理对大豆蛋白凝胶性和乳化性的影响及抗冻改善研究进展[J].食品科学,2024,45(24):339-347,9.

基金项目

黑龙江省"百千万"工程科技重大专项(2021ZX12B04) (2021ZX12B04)

黑龙江省"双一流"学科协同创新成果建设项目(LJGXCG2022-084) (LJGXCG2022-084)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-6630

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