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咖啡因对精力、注意力作用的定性循证研究

曲畅 林咏惟 周淑益 申贵元 宋咏烨 方宇杰 张娜 张曼

中国食物与营养2024,Vol.30Issue(11):5-17,13.
中国食物与营养2024,Vol.30Issue(11):5-17,13.

咖啡因对精力、注意力作用的定性循证研究

A Qualitative Evidence-Based Evaluation of Caffeine's Effects on Vigor and Attention

曲畅 1林咏惟 1周淑益 1申贵元 1宋咏烨 1方宇杰 1张娜 1张曼2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生学系,北京 100191
  • 2. 北京大学护理学院,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To conduct a systematic review of the effects of caffeine intake on vigor and attention in adults.[Method]The literature search was restricted to studies published in English and Chinese for the period of January 1st,2000 and February 28th,2023 us-ing "caffeine","vigor" and "attention" as keywords. Seven databases including PubMed,Embase,Medline,Cochrane,SinoMed,Wanfang Database and CNKI were searched. A comprehensive evaluation of relevant studies about caffeine's effects was conducted using China Food and Health Evidence Evaluation method.[Result]Totally 34 articles that met the criteria were included as the main evidence for the review,including 7 reviews and 27 RCTs. Caffeine intake of 60—400 mg at a time can improve mood,reduce fatigue,increase alertness and enhance attention in healthy adults. The level of evidence is good,and the strength of recommendation is B.[Conclusion]Caf-feine has a wide range of health effects as it boosts vigor and attention in adults in different scenarios.

关键词

咖啡因/精力/注意力/认知/证据评价

Key words

caffeine/vigor/attention/cognition/evidence evaluation

引用本文复制引用

曲畅,林咏惟,周淑益,申贵元,宋咏烨,方宇杰,张娜,张曼..咖啡因对精力、注意力作用的定性循证研究[J].中国食物与营养,2024,30(11):5-17,13.

中国食物与营养

OACSTPCD

1006-9577

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