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基于鲸鱼算法的BP-PID大米抛光机组控制系统优化OA北大核心CSTPCD

Optimization of the control system of BP-PID rice polishing unit based on WAO algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]解决当前大米抛光机组内部流量稳定性差、单机效率低、抛光质量差等问题.[方法]改进传统抛光机,明确其控制参数并建立大米抛光机组的数学模型.建立机组的整体通信系统,实时采集机组工作参数,引入品质分析仪实时检测机组抛光质量指标,构建数据库存储相关数据,并参与优化机组加工参数.使用BP神经网络训练传统机组PID控制器的参数,并引入鲸鱼算法(WOA)对BP神经网络进行优化,实现对大米抛光机组的快速精准控制.[结果]与传统PID控制机组相比,经WAO算法优化后的BP-PID控制的机组整体增碎率减少了2%,调控时间减少了30%,室温下,温升下降了2℃.[结论]该控制系统能够有效完成机组加工参数的调节,具有良好的控制效果.

[Objective]Address the current issues of poor internal flow stability,low single-machine efficiency,and subpar polishing quality in rice polishing units.[Methods]Firstly,the traditional polishing machine was improved,its control parameters were clarified,and the mathematical model of the rice polishing unit was established.Then,the overall communication system of the unit was established,the working parameters of the unit were collected in real time,and the rice quality analyzer was introduced to detect the polishing quality indicators of the unit in real time.Built a database to store relevant data and participated in the optimization of the processing parameters of the unit.Finally,the parameters of the PID controller of the traditional unit were trained by the BP neural network,and the whale algorithm(WOA)was introduced to optimize the BP neural network to achieve fast and accurate control of the rice polishing unit.[Results]Compared with the traditional PID control unit,the overall fragmentation rate of the BP-PID controlled unit optimized by the WAO algorithm was reduced by about 2%,the control time was reduced by about 30%,and the temperature rise decreased by about 2℃at room temperature.[Conclusion]The control system can effectively complete the adjustment of the processing parameters of the unit and has a good control effect.

黄金良;周劲;喻伟

武汉轻工大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北 武汉 430048

大米抛光机组品质分析仪WOABP神经网络PID控制

rice polishing unitquality analyzerWOABP neural networkPID control

《食品与机械》 2024 (011)

74-80 / 7

湖北省重点研发计划项目(编号:2023BBB110)

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.80363

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