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不同加工工艺对胡柚汁品质的影响研究

朱奕婷 林杨 汪丽霞 徐小忠 林倩倩 陈诺

食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(1):297-304,8.
食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(1):297-304,8.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.038310

不同加工工艺对胡柚汁品质的影响研究

Effects of different processing technologies on quality of Citrus aurantium L.Changshanhuyou Juice

朱奕婷 1林杨 1汪丽霞 2徐小忠 3林倩倩 1陈诺1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学食品科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州,310014
  • 2. 常山县胡柚研究院,浙江衢州,324000
  • 3. 浙江金明生物科技有限公司,浙江衢州,324000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using Citrus aurantium L.Changshanhuyou as the raw material,the quality changes of the juice before and after key juice processing units such as different juice extraction methods and sterilization processes were studied.By measuring properties such as micro-organisms,enzyme activity,chromaticity,and flavonoids of Citrus aurantium L.Changshanhuyou juice,the effects of different processing techniques on the quality of the juice were analyzed.Results showed that extracting juice with peel could effectively retain the total phe-nols,flavonoids,and ascorbic acid components in Changshanhuyou peel.The pH,titratable acid,and total sugar content of the juice did not show significant changes,while soluble solids slightly increased and the brightness and viscosity of the juice decreased.Although the peeled and decapsulated juice had a significant nutritional loss,it had better sensory quality and total SOD activity.Thermal sterilization could cause a decrease in the number of microorganisms,total SOD activity,acidity,soluble solids,flavonoids,and ascorbic acid content of Changshanhuyou juice,as well as an increase in total sugar and phenolic content.The overall chromaticity of the juice changed signifi-cantly,and the influence of different sterilization temperatures on parameters varied significantly.Secondary sterilization could almost kill all microorganisms in the juice,but it could also cause losses in total SOD activity,flavonoids,and ascorbic acid.Compared with thermal sterilization,secondary sterilization had a smaller overall impact on the quality of Changshanhuyou juice.

关键词

常山胡柚/加工工艺/品质/取汁方式/热杀菌/二次杀菌

Key words

Citrus aurantium L.Changshanhuyou/processing technologies/quality/extracting methods/thermal sterilization/secondary sterilization

引用本文复制引用

朱奕婷,林杨,汪丽霞,徐小忠,林倩倩,陈诺..不同加工工艺对胡柚汁品质的影响研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2025,51(1):297-304,8.

基金项目

衢州市重点科技攻关计划项目课题(2022K25,2023K101,2023K078) (2022K25,2023K101,2023K078)

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