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冷冻条件对预制红烧牛肉水分及风味的影响

杨淑莹 查恩辉 张硕 何珊

食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(2):108-114,7.
食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(2):108-114,7.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.80430

冷冻条件对预制红烧牛肉水分及风味的影响

Effect of freezing conditions on moisture and flavor of pre-cooked braised beef

杨淑莹 1查恩辉 1张硕 1何珊1

作者信息

  • 1. 锦州医科大学食品与健康学院,辽宁 锦州 121000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To retain the sensory quality and nutrients of pre-cooked braised beef.[Methods]The effect of freezing conditions(-20℃for 24 h,-80℃for 1,3,5 h)on the moisture and flavor of pre-cooked braised beef is studied by electronic nose,SPME-GC-MS,and low-field nuclear magnetic resonance.[Results]As the freezing temperature is lower,the moisture and flavor lose less.51,45,50,49,and 47 volatile flavor substances are detected in the control group,-20℃freezing group for 24 h,and-80℃quick-freezing group for 1,3,and 5 h,respectively.The braised beef frozen at-80℃for 1 h is the closest to the control group in terms of moisture content and volatile flavor substances.Electronic nose principal component analysis(PCA)shows that the flavor of the braised beef frozen at-80℃for 1 h is similar to that of the control group.[Conclusion]It is suggested that the production enterprises should choose to maintain the product quality of pre-cooked braised beef by freezing it at-80℃for 1 h.

关键词

预制红烧牛肉/冷冻/水分/挥发性风味物质

Key words

pre-cooked braised beef/frozen/moisture/volatile flavor substance

引用本文复制引用

杨淑莹,查恩辉,张硕,何珊..冷冻条件对预制红烧牛肉水分及风味的影响[J].食品与机械,2025,41(2):108-114,7.

基金项目

辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(重点项目)(编号:LJKZ0802) (重点项目)

食品与机械

OA北大核心

1003-5788

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