中国果菜2025，Vol.45Issue(3)：12-17,6.DOI:10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2025.03.003
不同地区引种'维纳斯黄金'苹果的品质表现研究
Research Progress on Quality Performance of'Venus Gold'Apples Introduced in Different Regions
摘要
Abstract
The'Venus Gold'apple has become a prominent variety in the high-end gift fruit market due to its golden appearance,balanced sweet-sour taste,and unique aroma.However,as its cultivation expands,the stability of fruit quality has shown significant divergence across regions due to variations in climatic conditions and cultivation techniques,which hinders large-scale production and brand development.This study systematically investigated the phenological characteristics,physicochemical indices components of'Venus Gold'apple in major introduction areas such as Shandong,Henan and Shanxi provinces in China.It further analysed the regulatory effects of cultivation techniques-including dwarf dense planting,top-grafting optimization,and dual reduction of fertilizers and pesticides on fruit quality,and explored the impact of harvest maturity and storage conditions on postharvest performance.The research identified key technical pathways for regionally adaptive cultivation,providing a theoretical foundation for formulating cross-regional standardized production protocols and maintaining the consistency of commercial fruits.These findings holded practical significance for optimizing the varietal structure of yellow-skinned apples and supporting rural revitalization through sustainable agricultural practices.关键词
'维纳斯黄金'苹果/引种/种植表现/品质Key words
'Venus Gold'apple/introduction/planting performance/quality分类
园艺学与植物营养学引用本文复制引用
刘顺,郭琪,孙炜强,王兆顺,宋烨,曹宁,于素素,郑晓冬,李苗苗..不同地区引种'维纳斯黄金'苹果的品质表现研究[J].中国果菜,2025,45(3):12-17,6.基金项目
山东省重点研发计划(乡村振兴科技创新提振行动计划)-威海苹果提质增效关键技术集成与示范项目(2024TZXD063) （乡村振兴科技创新提振行动计划）
