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基于宏基因组学技术的天祝藏酒大曲微生物群落多样性及功能解析

李亚萍 乔海军 贾志龙 汪月 张忠明 刘琦 温得林 张卫兵

轻工学报2025,Vol.40Issue(2):31-40,10.
轻工学报2025,Vol.40Issue(2):31-40,10.DOI:10.12187/2025.02.004

基于宏基因组学技术的天祝藏酒大曲微生物群落多样性及功能解析

Analysis of microbial community diversity and function of Tianzhu Tibetan-flavor Daqu based on metagenomic technology

李亚萍 1乔海军 2贾志龙 2汪月 1张忠明 1刘琦 1温得林 3张卫兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学 食品科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 2. 甘肃农业大学 理学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 3. 甘肃天祝藏酒酒业有限公司,甘肃 武威 733200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To deeply explore the characteristics of Tianzhu Tibetan-flavor Daqu and its role in the Baijiu brewing process,the diversity of microbial communities was analyzed by using metagenomic technology,and its functional genes were annotated.The results showed that the microorganisms identified from Tianzhu Tibetan-flavor Daqu belonged to 53 phyla and 835 genera,of which the dominant phyla included Firmicutes,Actinobacteria and Mucoromycota,and the dominant genera included Saccharopolyspora,Virgibacillus,Lentibacillus,Lichtheimia,Desmospora,Oceanobacillus,Bacillus,Syncephalastrum and Streptomyces.A total of 22 metabolic pathways were annotated at the secondary level of KEGG database,among which carbohydrate metabolism and amino acid metabolism were the most prominent.Moreover,glycolysis/gluconeogenesis and glycine,serine and threonine metabolism were the most vigorous.Glycosyl transferase and glycoside hydrolase annotated the most genes by the CAZy database,accounting for 40.49%and 39.09%of the total number of genes,respectively.

关键词

天祝藏酒大曲/宏基因组学技术/微生物群落/多样性/功能基因

Key words

Tianzhu Tibetan-flavor Daqu/metagenomic technology/microbial community/diversity/functional gene

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李亚萍,乔海军,贾志龙,汪月,张忠明,刘琦,温得林,张卫兵..基于宏基因组学技术的天祝藏酒大曲微生物群落多样性及功能解析[J].轻工学报,2025,40(2):31-40,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32460576) (32460576)

甘肃省自然科学基金项目(24JRRA652,24JRRA634) (24JRRA652,24JRRA634)

甘肃农业大学公招博士科研启动基金项目(GAU-KYQD-2018-38) (GAU-KYQD-2018-38)

轻工学报

OA北大核心

2095-476X

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