轻工学报2025,Vol.40Issue(2):108-115,8.DOI:10.12187/2025.02.012
低次烟叶提取物膜分离组分分析及卷烟加香研究
Analysis of membrane-separated components from low-grade tobacco leaf extract and its application in cigarette flavoring
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the effect of membrane separation technology on the volatile components and sensory quality of low-grade tobacco leaf extract,0.1 μm microfiltration membrane,300 kDa and 10 kDa ultrafiltration membranes were used to separate low-grade tobacco leaf extract,and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)combined with principal component analysis and cluster analysis were used to explore the differences in volatile components of the separated components and then the cigarette flavoring test was carried out.The results showed that:1)A total of 71 volatile components were detected in unseparated fraction(M0),0.1 μm permeable solution(M1),0.1 μm interceptor solution(M2),300 kDa permeable solution(M3),300 kDa permeable solution(M4),10 kDa permeable solution(M5)and 10 kDa retentate(M6),and most of the volatile components were enriched in M6.2)The seven membsrane-separated components could be divided into 3 categories,the volatile components of M0 and M1 components were similar,the volatile components of M2,M4,M5 and M6 components were similar,and M3 was significantly different from the other 6 components.3)M3 had the best flavoring effect,combined with GC-MS detection and analysis,the content of volatile components such as megastigmatrienone,neophytadiene and furfural,which played an important role in cigarette sensory,was significantly higher than that of M4,M5 and M6,enhancing the aroma quality,aroma intensity,sweetness and smoke concentration of cigarettes.关键词
低次烟叶/提取物/卷烟加香/膜分离技术/挥发性成分Key words
low-grade tobacco leaf/extract/cigarette flavoring/membrane separation technology/volatile component分类
轻工业引用本文复制引用
邹恩凯,王硕赢,陈栋,王菲,黄龙伟,罗海涛..低次烟叶提取物膜分离组分分析及卷烟加香研究[J].轻工学报,2025,40(2):108-115,8.基金项目
中国烟草总公司重大科技项目(110202201048(XX-07)) (110202201048(XX-07)
江西中烟工业有限责任公司科技项目(赣烟工科计2022-04) (赣烟工科计2022-04)