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'赤霞珠'葡萄扦插苗对铈元素的吸收分布规律

赵现方 屠婷瑶 王艳君 赵美静 南立军 房玉林

中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(3):65-71,7.
中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(3):65-71,7.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2025.03.007

'赤霞珠'葡萄扦插苗对铈元素的吸收分布规律

Absorption and Distribution of Cerium in Cuttings of'Cabernet Sauvignon'Grapevines

赵现方 1屠婷瑶 2王艳君 1赵美静 1南立军 1房玉林3

作者信息

  • 1. 楚雄师范学院资源环境与化学学院,云南 楚雄 675000
  • 2. 泸州品创科技有限公司国家固态酿造工程研究中心,四川 泸州 646000
  • 3. 西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cerium poses a potential threat to the safe production of grapes.To prevent this risk,this study utilized cerium dioxide nanoparticles(nC)and cerium nitrate(Ce(NO3)3,CN)to treat cuttings of'Cabernet Sauvignon'grapevine.The results showed that the average root length of nC group(15.96 mm)was obviously longer than that of control group(8.78 mm)in the 4th week after treatment,which indicated that nC could promote the elongation of grape young roots.In CN group,90%of the young roots died and fell off,which suggested that Ce(NO3)3 had a toxic effect on the growth of grape roots.Cerium was found to distribute in roots,stems,shoots and leaves by the scanning electron microscopy and the energy spectrum analysis.The content of cerium in leaves was significantly higher than that in shoots in both treatment groups,which indicating that cerium had a tendency to deposit in leaves.Thus,it is suggested that vineyards contaminated with cerium can reduce the effect of cerium on grapevines by removing the leaves.

关键词

二氧化铈纳米颗粒/硝酸铈/赤霞珠

Key words

cerium dioxide nanoparticles/cerium nitrate/Cabernet Sauvignon

分类

园艺学与植物营养学

引用本文复制引用

赵现方,屠婷瑶,王艳君,赵美静,南立军,房玉林..'赤霞珠'葡萄扦插苗对铈元素的吸收分布规律[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2025,(3):65-71,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金地区基金项目(32160584) (32160584)

云南省万人计划青年拔尖人才项目(YNWR-QNBJ-2020-104)楚雄师范学院校级科研团队项目(A01) (YNWR-QNBJ-2020-104)

中外葡萄与葡萄酒

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