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4个鲜食葡萄新品种香味品质解析

吴玉森 郑一凡 李秀杰 韩真 马玉姣 刘利 王超萍 李勃

中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(3):87-97,11.
中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(3):87-97,11.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2025.03.010

4个鲜食葡萄新品种香味品质解析

Analysis of Aroma Quality in Four New Table Grape Cultivars

吴玉森 1郑一凡 2李秀杰 1韩真 1马玉姣 1刘利 1王超萍 1李勃1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省葡萄研究院,山东 济南 250100
  • 2. 青岛农业大学,山东 青岛 266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the aroma characteristics of four new table grape cultivars,this study analyzed the basic indicators and aroma compounds of grape berry at maturity from four new cultivars and six traditional popular cultivars.Using the popular cultivars as a control,the aroma characteristics of new cultivars were compared and analyzed.The results showed that the new cultivars exhibited high-quality sugar-acid ratios,surpassing or being similar to those of traditional popular cultivars.The terpene content in'Jinmi'and'Jinyan'was not lower than that of the muscat aroma cultivars,and their aroma compound profiles were consistent with those of muscat aroma cultivars.Additionally,'Jinyan'fruit had a strawberry-like aroma due to the high content of ester compounds.Aroma analysis revealed that'Jinhong'and'Jinhua'had prominent floral,fruity,and sweet aromas,while'Jinyan'exhibited a strong fruity scent.The aromatic series values of these cultivars were significantly higher than those of the main cultivars.

关键词

鲜食葡萄/新品种/早熟/香味品质/芳香系

Key words

table grape/new cultivars/early-maturing/aroma quality/aromatic series

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴玉森,郑一凡,李秀杰,韩真,马玉姣,刘利,王超萍,李勃..4个鲜食葡萄新品种香味品质解析[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2025,(3):87-97,11.

基金项目

山东省农业良种工程项目(2022LZGCQY019) (2022LZGCQY019)

国家自然科学基金项目(32202462)山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2022QC185) (32202462)

山东省农业重大技术协同推广项目(SDNYXTTG-2024-26)山东省重点研发计划(乡村振兴科技创新提振行动计划)(2023TZXD015,2023TZXD066) (SDNYXTTG-2024-26)

中外葡萄与葡萄酒

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