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不同零售渠道下生鲜猪肉微生物多样性及保鲜技术研究进展

孟晴 李平 周辉 李琦 蔡克周 徐宝才

肉类研究2025,Vol.39Issue(5):79-86,8.
肉类研究2025,Vol.39Issue(5):79-86,8.DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20241024-281

不同零售渠道下生鲜猪肉微生物多样性及保鲜技术研究进展

Research Progress on Microbial Diversity and Preservation Technologies for Fresh Pork across Different Retail Channels

孟晴 1李平 1周辉 1李琦 2蔡克周 1徐宝才1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学食品与生物工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009
  • 2. 蒙城预制菜产业发展研究院,安徽 亳州 236000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fresh pork,due to its high nutritional content,is highly susceptible to microbial contamination.This is particularly evident across different retail channels,where both the diversity and abundance of microorganisms show notable differences.This article systematically introduces the techniques(plate culture method,high-throughput sequencing,polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis,real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction,and metagenomics)for the detection of microbial diversity,provides an in-depth analysis of the microbial diversity(dominant communities,pathogen contamination rate,and antibiotic resistance genes etc.)of fresh pork and its influencing factors(temperature,sanitary conditions,and supplier size etc.)across various retail channels(traditional retail markets,modern retail channels,and e-commerce platforms),and summarizes the technologies(packaging methods,storage conditions,natural preservatives,and new preservation technologies)for the preservation of fresh meat.This review aims to provide a reference for modern processing and quality enhancement of fresh pork.

关键词

生鲜猪肉/微生物多样性/零售渠道/保鲜技术/食品安全

Key words

fresh pork/microbial diversity/retail channels/preservation technologies/food safety

分类

轻工业

引用本文复制引用

孟晴,李平,周辉,李琦,蔡克周,徐宝才..不同零售渠道下生鲜猪肉微生物多样性及保鲜技术研究进展[J].肉类研究,2025,39(5):79-86,8.

基金项目

安徽省科技创新计划项目(202423110050017) (202423110050017)

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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