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无溶剂体系脂肪酶催化及其在食品领域的应用研究进展

辛嘉英 宋琪 徐景懿 张卫丹 贺姣 夏春谷

食品工业科技2025,Vol.46Issue(11):446-456,11.
食品工业科技2025,Vol.46Issue(11):446-456,11.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024070284

无溶剂体系脂肪酶催化及其在食品领域的应用研究进展

Research Progress of Solvent-free Lipase Catalysis and Its Application in the Food Field

辛嘉英 1宋琪 2徐景懿 2张卫丹 2贺姣 2夏春谷3

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨商业大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028||中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,低碳催化与二氧化碳利用全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 2. 哈尔滨商业大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028
  • 3. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,低碳催化与二氧化碳利用全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lipase is one of the important hydrolase in the food industry,which is widely used in many fields such as production of flavor ester,development of functional ester and the modification of oil and fat.However,the traditional system of lipase-catalyzed reaction requires the use of a large number of organic solvents,if not handled properly,the loss of organic solvents will cause serious pollution to the environment,and the residues of harmful solvent will directly affect the health of consumers and cause food safety incidents.Lipase catalysis in solvent-free system has many advantages,such as no use of toxic and harmful reagents,high safety,fast reaction speed,high conversion and good selectivity,which has attracted great attention from academia and food industry.However,the solvent-free reaction system also has a lot of shortcomings such as the reaction conditions are harsh,some reactions are difficult to carry out,and the poor fluidity of the reaction system leads to the difficulty of diffusion.As a result,researchers have developed a variety of assisted strengthening methods such as mechanical,microwave,and ultrasound to optimize the reaction effect.In this paper,the types of lipase-catalyzed reactions in solvent-free system,the assisted strengthening methods and its applications in the food field are reviewed so as to provide the reference for subsequent research and application.

关键词

无溶剂体系/脂肪酶催化反应/辅助强化方法

Key words

solvent-free system/lipase-catalyzed reaction/assisted strengthening methods

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

辛嘉英,宋琪,徐景懿,张卫丹,贺姣,夏春谷..无溶剂体系脂肪酶催化及其在食品领域的应用研究进展[J].食品工业科技,2025,46(11):446-456,11.

基金项目

黑龙江省自然科学基金(LH2020C063). (LH2020C063)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心

1002-0306

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