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苹果芹菜酵素发酵工艺优化及品质评价

于鹤丽 刘晓靖 李苗苗 秦洋 赵敏 刘艺 段小慧 于辉 回学宽

中国果菜2025,Vol.45Issue(5):38-42,91,6.
中国果菜2025,Vol.45Issue(5):38-42,91,6.DOI:10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2025.05.006

苹果芹菜酵素发酵工艺优化及品质评价

Optimization of Apple-Celery Enzyme Fermentation Process and Quality Evaluation

于鹤丽 1刘晓靖 1李苗苗 1秦洋 1赵敏 1刘艺 1段小慧 2于辉 1回学宽1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业工程学院食品科学与工程学院,山东 淄博 255000
  • 2. 山东匠造烘焙食品有限公司,山东 潍坊 261000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a new type of fruit and vegetable enzyme product that was rich in nutrients,had a unique flavor.Apples and celery were used as the main raw materials.With sensory scores and the number of viable bacteria as evaluation indicators,single-factor and orthogonal experiments were adopted to optimize the processing technology of the enzyme.The results showed that the optimal conditions for the apple-celery fruit and vegetable enzyme were as follows:The fermentation time was 48 hours,the fermentation temperature was 36℃,the inoculation amount of Lactobacillus plantarum was 0.4%,and the mass ratio of apple to celery was 4∶1.The fruit and vegetable enzymes prepared under these conditions had a refreshing taste,moderate acidity and sourness,and unique flavor.The pH was 3.58,which was within the appropriate range.Core indicators such as soluble solids(10.85%)and a total acid content(4.64 mg/mL)all reached the ideal standards.At the same time,the product was rich in various active components such as total phenols and flavonoids,demonstrating high nutritional value and potential functionality.

关键词

苹果/芹菜/发酵/植物乳植杆菌/酵素

Key words

Apple/celery/fermentation/Lactobacillus plantarum/enzymes

分类

轻工业

引用本文复制引用

于鹤丽,刘晓靖,李苗苗,秦洋,赵敏,刘艺,段小慧,于辉,回学宽..苹果芹菜酵素发酵工艺优化及品质评价[J].中国果菜,2025,45(5):38-42,91,6.

基金项目

山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升工程(2023TSGC0767) (2023TSGC0767)

2024年度山东农业工程学院乡村振兴专项(sgyxczx2024-20) (sgyxczx2024-20)

中国果菜

1008-1038

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