食品科学2025，Vol.46Issue(13)：75-85,11.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20241008-021
转录组学分析扩展青霉ΔWSC1侵染梨果及梨果防御相关机制
Transcriptomics Analysis of Penicillium expansum ΔWSC1 Infection and Defense Mechanism against It in Pear Fruits
摘要
Abstract
The WSC proteins produced by Penicillium expansum play a crucial role in causing blue mold on pears.To analyze the role of the WSC1 gene in the pathogenic process of this fungal pathogen,we conducted transcriptomic analysis of a WSC1 knockout(ΔWSC1)strain.The knockout of WSC1 significantly altered the gene expression profile in P.expansum,particularly for genes involved in cell wall integrity,signaling,stress response,and toxin production.The differential expression of these genes might make the ΔWSC1 strain more vulnerable to environmental stress,while reducing the toxin production capacity,ultimately leading to a decrease in the pathogenicity.The transcriptomic analysis revealed that the expression of genes related to stress response signals,defense mechanisms and oxidative stress management changed when pear fruits were infected with the ΔWSC1 strain.These changes may trigger a cascade of responses in pear fruits.In addition,compared with those infected with the wild-type strain,pear fruits infected with the ΔWSC1 strain exhibited up-regulated expression of genes related to defense and oxidative stress.This study clarifies how the WSC1 gene influences P.expansum's ability to infect pear fruits and how pear fruits respond to the infection.关键词
梨果/扩展青霉/转录组学分析/侵染Key words
pear fruit/Penicillium expansum/transcriptomic analysis/infection分类
轻工业引用本文复制引用
赵利娜,胡义泽,束余玲,Solairaj Dhanasekaran,张晓云,杨其亚,张红印..转录组学分析扩展青霉ΔWSC1侵染梨果及梨果防御相关机制[J].食品科学,2025,46(13):75-85,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32372401 （）
32272383 （）
32172641) （）
