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负载柠檬醛纳米结构脂质载体在酸性饮料中的稳定性研究

冯思敏 杨简瑜 盛佳露 徐小忠 邵平

食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(12):21-28,8.
食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(12):21-28,8.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.039833

负载柠檬醛纳米结构脂质载体在酸性饮料中的稳定性研究

Research on stability of citral loaded nanostructured lipid carriers in acidic beverages

冯思敏 1杨简瑜 1盛佳露 1徐小忠 2邵平3

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学 食品科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州,310000
  • 2. 浙江金明生物科技有限公司,浙江 衢州,324000
  • 3. 浙江工业大学 食品科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州,310000||德清县浙工大莫干山研究院,浙江 湖州,313000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nanostructured lipid carriers(NLC)can prevent the exposure of citral to an acidic environment and can inhibit the unde-sirable degradation of citral in acidic beverages.To investigate the ameliorative effect of NLC on citral degradation in acidic beverages,hy-drogenated lecithin(HPC)and sunflower phospholipid(PC)were compounded with Spectrum 65 as surfactant and diethylstearic glycer-ol,medium-chain triglycerides and citral as lipid phase,two NLCs were prepared for basic characterisation and scanning electron micro-scope(SEM)analysis.To study the effect of the two NLCs on the beverage system,a blank group,a citral group,a HPC group,and a PC group were set up.The quality of the beverages stored at 4,25,and 37℃for 45 days was compared.Results showed that both NLCs were capable of inhibiting the degradation of citral in beverages,and HPC-NLC had better stability(particle size145.5 nm,polydispersi-ty index 0.216,Zeta potential-56.8 mV),the relative turbidity of the corresponding system at4 and25℃was basically maintained a-bove 90%,and the system pH was maintained in the range of 3.37 to 3.57,with better sensory quality.There were some correlations be-tween sensory scores and pH,turbidity and relative turbidity.HPC-NLC showed higher stability in acidic beverages and better inhibition of citral degradation,providing a reference for the application of NLC and citral in the beverage industry.

关键词

纳米结构脂质载体/柠檬醛/葵花磷脂/氢化卵磷脂/酸性饮料

Key words

nanostructured lipid carriers/citral/sunflower phospholipids/hydrogenated lecithin/acidic beverages

引用本文复制引用

冯思敏,杨简瑜,盛佳露,徐小忠,邵平..负载柠檬醛纳米结构脂质载体在酸性饮料中的稳定性研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2025,51(12):21-28,8.

基金项目

浙江省自然科学基金联合基金项目(LHZSZ25C200001) (LHZSZ25C200001)

国家食品营养与安全重点研发计划专项(2023YFF1104100) (2023YFF1104100)

衢州市科技计划项目(2022K25,2023K01,2023K078) (2022K25,2023K01,2023K078)

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