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植物蛋白凝胶的构建及其在植物基肉制品中的应用与挑战

何颖 饶哲楠 周杨洁 雷小娟 赵吉春 李洪海 明建

食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(12):370-377,8.
食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(12):370-377,8.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.040648

植物蛋白凝胶的构建及其在植物基肉制品中的应用与挑战

Construction of plant protein gel and its application and challenges in plant-based meat products:A review

何颖 1饶哲楠 1周杨洁 1雷小娟 2赵吉春 2李洪海 2明建2

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学 食品科学学院,重庆,400715
  • 2. 西南大学 食品科学学院,重庆,400715||西南大学果蔬物流保鲜与营养品质调控研究中心,重庆,400715||川渝共建特色食品重庆市重点实验室,重庆,400715
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摘要

Abstract

As a three-dimensional network structure with functional properties such as gel strength,elasticity,and water retention,plant protein gel plays a huge potential in the construction of plant-based meat and the development of healthy and environmentally friendly plant-based meat products.In this paper,the functional structure of plant protein is reviewed,the construction methods and advantages and disadvantages of various plant protein gels are sorted out,the construction technology of plant protein gel based on plant protein gel is introduced in detail,including extrusion technology,3D printing,and spinning technology,the technical challenges of plant protein gel in simulating meat taste and nutritional composition are summarized,and the development prospect of plant protein gel in the plant meat in-dustry is prospected.

关键词

蛋白凝胶/功能特性/植物肉

Key words

protein gel/features/plant-based meat

引用本文复制引用

何颖,饶哲楠,周杨洁,雷小娟,赵吉春,李洪海,明建..植物蛋白凝胶的构建及其在植物基肉制品中的应用与挑战[J].食品与发酵工业,2025,51(12):370-377,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(32472332,32272308) (32472332,32272308)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心

0253-990X

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