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基于模糊PID的不同液蛋配比控制系统研究

迟媛 刘聪 黄子龙 王振浩 赵国羽 迟玉杰

食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(6):112-120,9.
食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(6):112-120,9.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.81096

基于模糊PID的不同液蛋配比控制系统研究

Control system of different ratios of liquid eggs based on fuzzy PID

迟媛 1刘聪 1黄子龙 1王振浩 1赵国羽 1迟玉杰2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030
  • 2. 东北农业大学食品学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To optimize the ratio control system for egg yolk and egg white(liquid whole egg)in liquid egg production.[Methods]The microcontroller inputs ratio signals of egg yolk and egg white(liquid whole egg)via the touch screen.The frequency of the frequency converter and the speed of the pump are controlled through a fuzzy PID control algorithm.Compared with the feedback signal monitored online by the conductivity meter,a real-time and accurate ratio of egg white and egg yolk liquid is obtained.The performance of the traditional PID algorithm,particle swarm optimization PID algorithm,and fuzzy PID algorithm is compared by Simulink in Matlab software.[Results]The analysis results show that Fuzzy PID has a smaller overshoot,shorter adjustment time,and stronger dynamic response ability.In the ratio test,the liquid egg ratio control system based on fuzzy PID has a maximum conductivity error of 0.17 mS/cm,and the difference between yolk mass content and actual value is 3.4%.The time for the system to reach stability is around 10 s,with a maximum yolk mass fraction error of only 0.8%.[Conclusion]The designed liquid egg ratio control system can effectively reduce ratio errors,respond quickly,and maintain stability.The real-time online monitoring and ratio control are both realized,and the intelligence of the liquid egg production equipment is improved.

关键词

液蛋/模糊PID/控制系统/质量配比

Key words

liquid egg/fuzzy PID/control system/mass ratio

引用本文复制引用

迟媛,刘聪,黄子龙,王振浩,赵国羽,迟玉杰..基于模糊PID的不同液蛋配比控制系统研究[J].食品与机械,2025,41(6):112-120,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目课题(编号:2022YFD2101005) (编号:2022YFD2101005)

食品与机械

OA北大核心

1003-5788

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