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转谷氨酰胺酶添加量及暂存条件对传统鱼糕品质的影响

高汉朴 苏兆新 刘婷 熊善柏

食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(6):121-128,8.
食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(6):121-128,8.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.81226

转谷氨酰胺酶添加量及暂存条件对传统鱼糕品质的影响

Effects of transglutaminase addition amount and temporary storage conditions on the quality of traditional fish cake

高汉朴 1苏兆新 1刘婷 2熊善柏1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖北 武汉 430070||国家大宗淡水鱼加工技术研发分中心(武汉),湖北 武汉 430070
  • 2. 荆州市依顺食品有限公司,湖北 荆州 434000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To deal with the gel quality degradation caused by improper temporary storage conditions during the industrial production of fish cake.[Methods]Frozen surimi is used as the raw material to produce fish cake.The effects of microbial transglutaminase(MTGase)addition amount,temporary storage temperature,and time on mechanical properties,appearance chroma,water retention properties,and sensory quality of fish cake are studied.The process parameters are optimized by a response surface test.[Results]MTGase addition amount,temporary storage temperature,and temporary storage time have significant effects on texture profile analysis(TPA)parameters,puncture characteristics,chroma,water retention properties,and sensory scores of fish cake(P<0.05).The optimal process parameters are as follows:an MTGase addition amount of 0.35 U/g surimi,a temporary storage temperature of 19.2℃,and a temporary storage time of 55.4 min.Under these conditions,the gel strength and sensory score of the fish cake are the highest,which are 24.15 N·mm and 37.38,respectively.[Conclusion]During the industrial production of fish cake,MTGase is suitable to add at the amount of 0.35 U/g surimi.The temporary storage conditions of mixed fish surimi should be selected at a lower temporary storage temperature(not higher than 19.2℃),and the temporary storage time should not exceed 55.4 min.

关键词

鱼糕/冷冻鱼糜/转谷氨酰胺酶/暂存条件

Key words

fish cake/frozen surimi/transglutaminase/temporary storage condition

引用本文复制引用

高汉朴,苏兆新,刘婷,熊善柏..转谷氨酰胺酶添加量及暂存条件对传统鱼糕品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2025,41(6):121-128,8.

基金项目

湖北省技术创新计划项目(编号:2023BBB137) (编号:2023BBB137)

食品与机械

OA北大核心

1003-5788

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