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老年慢性心力衰竭人群微营养素水平状况及与衰弱的相关性

张影 张晓颖 仇金玮 秦美玲

中国食物与营养2025,Vol.31Issue(6):84-88,5.
中国食物与营养2025,Vol.31Issue(6):84-88,5.

老年慢性心力衰竭人群微营养素水平状况及与衰弱的相关性

Relationship Between Micronutrient Levels and Frailty in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

张影 1张晓颖 1仇金玮 1秦美玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院内科,北京 100050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]Exploring the status of micronutrient levels in elderly patients with chronic heart failure(CHF)and their cor-relation with frailty.[Method]Totally 144 elderly CHF patients who received treatment in our hospital from April 2022 to April 2024 were selected as the research subjects.According to their frailty status,the patients were divided into a frailty group(n=50)and a non frailty group(n=94).Compare the levels of micronutrients,echocardiographic indicators,and related factors affecting frailty between two groups of patients,and plot receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.[Result]The proportion of patients with≥5 underlying diseases and the proportion of multiple medications in the frailty group were higher than those in the non frailty group(P<0.05).The 25-(OH)D levels in the frailty group were lower than those in the non frailty group(P<0.05).The LVEF of patients in the frailty group was lower than that of the non frailty group.The left atrial diameter was higher in the non frailty group than in the control group(P<0.05).The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the number of underlying diseases,25-(OH)D levels,and LVEF levels were independent risk factors for elderly CHF patients with concomitant failure(P<0.05).According to ROC curve analysis,the combined diagnosis of the number of underlying diseases,25-(OH)D levels,and LVEF levels has a high predictive value for elderly CHF patients with concomitant failure,with an AUC value of 0.899.[Conclusion]The occurrence of frailty in elderly CHF patients is related to the number of underlying diseases,vitamin D deficiency,and LVEF levels.The combined diagnosis of frailty in elderly CHF patients is of high value.

关键词

慢性心力衰竭/微营养素/衰弱/老年人

Key words

chronic heart failure(CHF)/micro nutrient/weakness/aged people

引用本文复制引用

张影,张晓颖,仇金玮,秦美玲..老年慢性心力衰竭人群微营养素水平状况及与衰弱的相关性[J].中国食物与营养,2025,31(6):84-88,5.

中国食物与营养

1006-9577

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