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23个鲜食葡萄品种在石河子垦区的栽培特性及经济效益分析

刘欣宇 翟文婷 朱春梅 赵云文 赵宝龙 孙军利

中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(4):105-115,11.
中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(4):105-115,11.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2025.04.014

23个鲜食葡萄品种在石河子垦区的栽培特性及经济效益分析

Analysis of the Cultivation Characteristics and Economic Benefits of 23 Table Grape Varieties in Shihezi Reclamation Area

刘欣宇 1翟文婷 1朱春梅 1赵云文 1赵宝龙 1孙军利1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学农学院/特色果蔬栽培生理与种质资源利用兵团重点实验室,新疆石河子 832003
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摘要

Abstract

In order to screen suitable varieties of table grapes planted in Shihezi Reclamation Area,23 table grapes planted in Shihezi Reclamation Area were taken as the research objects,fruit traits and economic benefits were investigated in the field during the ripening period of grapes,and the relevant indexes of fruit quality were determined.Correlation analysis,principal component analysis and cluster analysis were used to comprehensively evaluate the 23 table grape varieties.The results showed that'Victoria'had the heaviest berries,reaching 13.01g;'Rizamat'had the heaviest clusters;'Sweet Sapphire'had significantly higher soluble protein content than other varieties;the sugar-acid ratio and wholesale price of'Shine Muscat'were significantly higher than those of other varieties;'Xiangfei'had a high benefit and outstanding planting yield performance.The soluble solids content,soluble sugar content of'Puzhimeng'showed a better level.Considering the cultivation characteristics and economic benefits,'Sweet Sapphire''Shine Muscat'and'Xiangfei'performed relatively well and are suitable for popularisation of planting in Xinjiang Shihezi Reclamation Area.

关键词

鲜食葡萄品种/石河子垦区/栽培特性/经济效益

Key words

table grape variety/Shihezi Reclamation Area/cultivation characteristics/economic benefit

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘欣宇,翟文婷,朱春梅,赵云文,赵宝龙,孙军利..23个鲜食葡萄品种在石河子垦区的栽培特性及经济效益分析[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2025,(4):105-115,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32060647,32060648) (32060647,32060648)

兵团杰出青年项目(2024DB004)第七师-石河子大学科技创新专项 (2024DB004)

石河子葡萄科技小院 ()

中外葡萄与葡萄酒

OA北大核心

1004-7360

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