包装与食品机械2025，Vol.43Issue(3)：71-79,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-1295.2025.03.008
套采式杭白菊收获机设计与试验
Design and experiment of sleeve-picking harvester for chrysanthemum morifolium
摘要
Abstract
To address the low feeding rate and high damage rate in current chrysanthemum morifolium harvesters,a bionic sleeve-picking harvester was developed based on ridge planting patterns.The machine uses Y-shaped flexible spring picking sleeves mimicking human finger-hooking motions to encase flowers,detaching them via impact force.Motion mechanics analysis determined structural parameters of key components(picking roller diameter,bionic sleeves).A three-factor,three-level orthogonal field test evaluated clamping distance,feed width,and roller speed with flower picking rate,damage rate,and impurity rate as metrics.Optimal parameters were:9 mm clamping distance,80 mm feed width,20 r/min roller speed,achieving 76.6%picking rate,3.3%damage rate,and 4.9%impurity rate.This research provides references for mechanized chrysanthemum morifolium harvesting.关键词
套采/柔性/杭白菊/电动Key words
sleeve-picking/flexible/chrysanthemum morifolium/electric分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
应理乾,杨自栋,韩润哲,汪珍珍..套采式杭白菊收获机设计与试验[J].包装与食品机械,2025,43(3):71-79,9.基金项目
浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划项目(2024ZDXT12) （2024ZDXT12）
