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全麦馒头的品质分析与标准化探讨

贾书盈 高琨 刘艳香 孙佳鹏 谭斌

粮油食品科技2025,Vol.33Issue(4):33-38,6.
粮油食品科技2025,Vol.33Issue(4):33-38,6.DOI:10.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2025.04.006

全麦馒头的品质分析与标准化探讨

Quality Analysis and Standardization Discussion of Whole Wheat Steamed Bread

贾书盈 1高琨 2刘艳香 2孙佳鹏 2谭斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学 健康科学与工程学院,上海 200082||国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院,北京 100037
  • 2. 国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院,北京 100037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To better understand the quality of whole wheat steamed bread and industrial development status in China,this study aims to accurately identify the existing problems in the whole wheat steamed bread industry.This study analyzes the current market supply of whole wheat steamed bread,the enforcement of domestic product standards for steamed bread,the physicochemical quality evaluation of commercially available whole wheat steamed bread,and explores potential pathways for future standardization of whole wheat steamed bread.Among more than 120 commercially available whole wheat steamed bread,16 representative samples were selected and acquired for evaluation and analysis of their physicochemical quality.The results showed that the moisture content of the commercially available whole wheat steamed bread ranged from 38.36%to 45.29%,with an average of 41.79%.The specific volume ranged from 1.36 to 2.65 g/mL,with an average of 1.77 g/mL.The pH value ranged from 5.09 to 7.38,with an average of 6.19.The alkylphenol content ranged from 21.15 to 167.87 μg/g,with an average of 81.93 μg/g.The total dietary fiber content ranged from 3.38 to 9.28 g/100 g,with an average of 5.52 g/100 g.Except for moisture content and pH,the other indicators showed a relatively high degree of dispersion(CV>20%).The study indicates that the quality of whole wheat steamed bread varies significantly,it is urgent to accelerate the development of quality standards and production process regulations for whole wheat steamed bread to promote the healthy development of the whole wheat product market.

关键词

全麦馒头/理化品质/标准

Key words

whole wheat steamed bread/physicochemical quality/standardization

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

贾书盈,高琨,刘艳香,孙佳鹏,谭斌..全麦馒头的品质分析与标准化探讨[J].粮油食品科技,2025,33(4):33-38,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32201934) (32201934)

"十四五"国家重点研发计划项目"高纤基质全谷物食品加工共性关键技术研究"(2022YFF1100503) The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32201934) (2022YFF1100503)

National Key Research and Development Project of the 14th Five-year Plan,China"Research on Common Key Technologies for the Processing of High-fiber Matrix Whole Grain Foods"(No.2022YFF1100503) (No.2022YFF1100503)

粮油食品科技

OA北大核心

1007-7561

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