食品工业科技2025，Vol.46Issue(15)：68-75,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024060395
纤维素纳米晶与明胶稳定的Pickering乳液制备及其乳化特性
Preparation of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Cellulose Nanocrystals and Gelatin and Their Emulsification Characteristics
摘要
Abstract
Cellulose nanocrystals(CNC)are rod-shaped,nanoscale colloidal particles.Their strong hydrophilicity and the single functional group structure seriously have limited potential utilization in stabilizing Pickering emulsions.This study aimed to improve the emulsification ability of CNC to prepare more stable emulsions.CNC and gelatin protein(GE)were combined to form complex colloidal particles,and subsequently stabilizing oil phase to fabricate stable O/W Pickering emulsions.The effects of different pH and compound ratios on the properties of CNC/GE complexes were characterized and analyzed using Zeta potential,turbidity,and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR).The characteristics of the obtained Pickering emulsions were investigated by morphology observation,particle size and distribution experiments.The results indicated that the CNC/GE complex colloidal particles were formed by electrostatic interaction at pH4.2,which presented excellent emulsification performance and thermal stability.With the increasing content of GE in the CNC/GE complexes,the particle size of obtained complex particles gradually decreased.When the ratio of CNC to GE in the complex was 1∶5,the particle size was 305.3 nm,and when the ratio was 1∶9,the particle size reduced to 258.3 nm.And their thermal stability were improved.Meanwhile,the resultant Pickering emulsions had the smaller and more uniform droplet sizes,and exhibited the enhanced storage stability.This research provides a theoretical basis for expanding the applications of cellulose/protein complexes in food-grade Pickering emulsions.关键词
纤维素纳米晶/明胶/Pickering乳液/乳化特性Key words
cellulose nanocrystals/gelatin/Pickering emulsion/emulsification characteristics分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
刘琳,王丹,张倩,龙遇仙,唐洁,张兴中..纤维素纳米晶与明胶稳定的Pickering乳液制备及其乳化特性[J].食品工业科技,2025,46(15):68-75,8.基金项目
四川省自然科学基金项目(2024NSFSC1263) （2024NSFSC1263）
四川省科学技术厅重点研发项目(2023YFN0015) （2023YFN0015）
西华大学人才引进项目(Z222040). （Z222040）
