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不同浸烫温度对白羽肉鸡脱羽效果及品质的影响

常光强 张明成 李杨 祁玉霞 李宏宇 闵成军 冯淼 郑多多 刘登勇

肉类研究2025,Vol.39Issue(11):25-30,6.
肉类研究2025,Vol.39Issue(11):25-30,6.DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20250125-027

不同浸烫温度对白羽肉鸡脱羽效果及品质的影响

Effects of Different Scalding Temperatures on the Feather Removal Effect and Quality of White-Feathered Broilers

常光强 1张明成 1李杨 2祁玉霞 3李宏宇 3闵成军 3冯淼 1郑多多 1刘登勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁省肉类食品专业技术创新中心,辽宁 锦州 121013
  • 2. 沈阳华美食品有限公司,辽宁 沈阳 110131
  • 3. 北京二商肉类食品集团有限公司,北京 101100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effect of scalding temperature on the feather removal effect and quality of white-feathered broilers,1 200 42-day-old white-feathered broilers reared under the same conditions were randomly divided into 4 groups,which were scalded at 58,60,62 and 64℃for 120 s,respectively.Feather adhesion,feather removal rate,damage rate and chicken breast color,drip loss rate,shear force,water content and distribution were measured.The results showed that there was no significant difference in feather adhesion on the breast,back or main feathers between the 62 and 64℃treatment groups(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in the feather removal rate among the 60,62 and 64℃treatment groups(P>0.05).However,the claw breakage rate and shear force in the 64℃treatment group were significantly higher than those of the other three groups(P<0.05).Compared with the non-scalded group,the brightness value of breast meat increased significantly with the rise in scalding temperature(P<0.05),and the water content declined significantly(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in drip loss rate among the 58,60 and 62℃treatment groups(P>0.05).In sensory evaluation,the 62℃treatment group had the highest overall sensory score.Overall,scalding at 62℃for 120 s is conducive to improving feather removal effect and enhancing chicken meat quality.

关键词

白羽肉鸡/烫毛温度/脱羽效果/品质

Key words

white-feathered broiler/scalding temperature/feather removal effect/quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

常光强,张明成,李杨,祁玉霞,李宏宇,闵成军,冯淼,郑多多,刘登勇..不同浸烫温度对白羽肉鸡脱羽效果及品质的影响[J].肉类研究,2025,39(11):25-30,6.

基金项目

辽宁省科技特派行动专项计划项目(2021JH5/10400135) (2021JH5/10400135)

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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