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保鲜方式对鲜切马铃薯品质的影响

魏心怡 刘树滔 方榕辉

食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(8):93-99,7.
食品与机械2025,Vol.41Issue(8):93-99,7.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.81093

保鲜方式对鲜切马铃薯品质的影响

Effect of preservation methods on the quality of fresh-cut potatoes

魏心怡 1刘树滔 1方榕辉2

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学至诚学院,福建 福州 350002||福州大学生物科学与工程学院,福建 福州 350002
  • 2. 福州大学至诚学院,福建 福州 350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To obtain the best preservation technology of fresh-cut potatoes.[Methods]'Dutch 15'potatoes were taken as the research object.The quality of fresh-cut potatoes under vacuum packaging(VP)and atmospheric PET packaging is evaluated after 72 hours of storage at 4 and 20℃.Parameters such as mass loss rate and hardness and changes in appearance and color are measured.The effects of immersion treatments with different concentrations of ascorbic acid(AsA)on the preservation of fresh-cut potatoes are investigated.Finally,the synergistic preservation effect of VP and 0.5 g/100 mL AsA on fresh-cut potatoes is evaluated.[Results]The combination of VP and 4℃storage better maintains the hardness of fresh-cut potatoes,slows down the decline in brightness and total color difference,and reduces the mass loss rate during storage.The 0.5 g/100 mL AsA treatment significantly delays the browning of fresh-cut potatoes.When VP is combined with 0.5 g/100 mL AsA treatment under 4℃storage conditions,fresh-cut potatoes exhibit the lowest mass loss rate and the best color retention.[Conclusion]The best preservation conditions for fresh-cut potatoes are 0.5 g/100 mL AsA treatment plus VP and subsequent storage at 4℃.

关键词

鲜切马铃薯/真空包装/常压包装/抗坏血酸/贮藏温度/质量损失/硬度/色泽

Key words

fresh-cut potatoes/vacuum packaging/atmospheric packaging/ascorbic acid/storage temperature/mass loss/hardness/color

引用本文复制引用

魏心怡,刘树滔,方榕辉..保鲜方式对鲜切马铃薯品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2025,41(8):93-99,7.

基金项目

福建省科技计划项目(编号:2023N0001) (编号:2023N0001)

福州大学至诚学院科教创新群体培育项目(编号:ZCKC23015) (编号:ZCKC23015)

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