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压差预冷结合高分子隔热保温膜处理对甜樱桃货架品质的影响

张新宪 焦旋 冯志宏 张立新 白宇皓 黄晓江

食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(18):109-117,9.
食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(18):109-117,9.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.041630

压差预冷结合高分子隔热保温膜处理对甜樱桃货架品质的影响

Effect of forced-air precooling combined with high-molecular thermal insulation film treatment on quality of cherry during shelf-life period

张新宪 1焦旋 1冯志宏 1张立新 1白宇皓 1黄晓江2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西农业大学食品科学与工程学院,山西 太原,030031||山西省果蔬贮藏保鲜与加工技术创新中心,山西 晋中,030801
  • 2. 山西省运城市农业农村局,山西 运城,044000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the effect of forced-air precooling combined with high-molecular thermal insulation film treatment on the quality of cherries during the shelf-life period,sweet cherries were selected as the test subjects.Following forced-air precooling conducted in the production area,the cherries were packaged using high-molecular thermal insulation film.After simulating 24 hours of cold chain circula-tion,they were placed on shelves at room temperature(25±1)℃,with a relative humidity of 80%to 85%for 7 days.The shelf quality and physiological indicators of the cherries were measured,simple cold chain cold(storage pre-cooling combined with cotton blanket insu-lation)in actual production serving as the control.The shelf quality and physiological indicators of the cherries were subsequently meas-ured.Results indicated that,compared to the simple cold chain,forced-air precooling combined with high-molecular thermal insulation film treatment not only reduced the pre-cooling time by 10 hours but also delayed the rapid rise in cherry temperature during transporta-tion.Additionally,it maintained the high hardness of the fruit,elevated the content of titratable acid,soluble sugar,and vitamin C,and suppressed the rapid increase in respiration rate and ethylene release rate.Furthermore,its relative conductivity,malondialdehyde,water-soluble pectin(WSP)content,cellulase(Cx),polygalacturonase(PG),β-glucosidase(β-Gal),and pectin methyl esterase(PME)activity were significantly lower than control(P<0.05).In conclusion,the combination of forced-air precooling and high-molecular ther-mal insulation film treatment can effectively enhance the post-harvest cold chain level of cherries and maintain shelf-life quality.

关键词

甜樱桃/冷链/压差预冷/高分子隔热保温膜

Key words

sweet cherry/cold chain/forced-air precooling/high-molecular thermal insulation film

引用本文复制引用

张新宪,焦旋,冯志宏,张立新,白宇皓,黄晓江..压差预冷结合高分子隔热保温膜处理对甜樱桃货架品质的影响[J].食品与发酵工业,2025,51(18):109-117,9.

基金项目

中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(YDZJSX2024C015) (YDZJSX2024C015)

山西省重点研发计划项目(202102140601017) (202102140601017)

山西农业大学科技创新提升工程项目(CXGC2023036) (CXGC2023036)

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