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米糠可溶性膳食纤维提取工艺优化及物化特性分析

胡殿洁 孙佳雪 吴琼 代永刚 张莉弘 迟燕平

食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(19):273-282,10.
食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(19):273-282,10.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.041852

米糠可溶性膳食纤维提取工艺优化及物化特性分析

Optimization of extraction process and physicochemical characteristics of soluble dietary fiber from rice bran

胡殿洁 1孙佳雪 2吴琼 1代永刚 2张莉弘 1迟燕平2

作者信息

  • 1. 长春大学食品科学与工程学院,吉林长春,130022
  • 2. 吉林省农业科学院(中国农业科技东北创新中心)农产品加工研究所,吉林长春,130033
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rice bran was used as raw material to optimize the preparation process of soluble dietary fiber(SDF)extracted by ultra-sonication through one-way and response surface tests to investigate the effects of ultrasonication on the SDF content,structure,physico-chemical properties,and functional properties.Results showed that when the liquid-solid ratio was 20∶1(mL∶g),the ultrasonic power was 160 W,and the ultrasonic time was 30 min,the SDF content of rice bran was the highest(7.04±0.07)%,which was 5.72 times higher than that of the pre-modification.Compared with SDF(soluble dietary fiber before treatment(B-SDF)),the infrared spectra of SDF(soluble dietary fiber of ultrasonic treatment(U-SDF))after ultrasonic treatment had typical polysaccharide peaks with increased ab-sorption intensity,decreased crystallinity,and more loose structure.The water holding capacity,oil holding capacity,swelling capacity,and solubility of U-SDF were significantly improved.The adsorption capacity of SDF was determined in vitro under simulated gastric envi-ronment(pH 2.0)and intestinal environment(pH 7.0),and it was found that the glucose adsorption capacity,cholesterol adsorption ca-pacity and nitrite ion adsorption capacity of U-SDF were significantly higher than that of B-SDF.Therefore,ultrasonic treatment could im-prove the physical and functional properties of soluble dietary fiber of rice bran and enhance the processing performance.

关键词

米糠/可溶性膳食纤维/工艺优化/结构表征/物化特性

Key words

rice bran/soluble dietary fiber/process optimization/structural characterization/physicochemical properties

引用本文复制引用

胡殿洁,孙佳雪,吴琼,代永刚,张莉弘,迟燕平..米糠可溶性膳食纤维提取工艺优化及物化特性分析[J].食品与发酵工业,2025,51(19):273-282,10.

基金项目

吉林省科技攻关计划重点研发项目(20230203182SF) (20230203182SF)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心

0253-990X

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