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硅-钛酸锂复合薄膜阳极制备及电化学性能研究

郑文育 朱归胜 徐华蕊 蒋坤朋 赵昀云

电子元件与材料2025,Vol.44Issue(7):767-773,7.
电子元件与材料2025,Vol.44Issue(7):767-773,7.DOI:10.14106/j.cnki.1001-2028.2025.0120

硅-钛酸锂复合薄膜阳极制备及电化学性能研究

Preparation and electrochemical properties of silicon-lithium titanate composite film anode

郑文育 1朱归胜 1徐华蕊 2蒋坤朋 1赵昀云1

作者信息

  • 1. 桂林电子科技大学材料科学与工程学院电子信息材料与器件教育部工程研究中心广西信息材料重点实验室,广西桂林 541004
  • 2. 桂林电子科技大学材料科学与工程学院电子信息材料与器件教育部工程研究中心广西信息材料重点实验室,广西桂林 541004||北部湾大学石油与化工学院,广西钦州 535011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The silicon thin-film anode has attracted considerable attention due to its advantageous properties,including high specific capacity and low lithiation voltage.However,during the initial charge-discharge cycles,the silicon material experiences severe volume expansion,which has a detrimental effect on its volume stability.Concurrently,the formation of the solid electrolyte interface(SEI)film consumes lithium ions,resulting in low initial Coulombic efficiency.In this study,a composite thin-film anode with an amorphous phase was successfully fabricated by means of magnetron co-sputtering technology.The results indicate that by modifying the silicon-based thin film using the radio-frequency co-sputtering process,the structural stability and initial Coulombic efficiency of the composite thin-film anode were effectively enhanced.The lithium titanosilicate composite thin film displays remarkable electrochemical performance,with a reversible capacity of up to 753.3 mAh/g and an initial Coulombic efficiency of 83.6%.After undergoing 150 cycles at a current density of 420 mA/g,the capacity retention rate was found to be 91.11%,with a reversible capacity of 686.3 mAh/g.These findings provide a new way for the application of silicon-based composite thin films in lithium-metal batteries.

关键词

复合薄膜阳极/体积稳定性/库伦效率/锂离子电池/磁控共溅射

Key words

composite film anode/volume stability/coulombic efficiency/lithium-ion battery/magnetron co-sputtering

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

郑文育,朱归胜,徐华蕊,蒋坤朋,赵昀云..硅-钛酸锂复合薄膜阳极制备及电化学性能研究[J].电子元件与材料,2025,44(7):767-773,7.

基金项目

广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD23023013) (桂科AD23023013)

桂林市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(20220120-1) (20220120-1)

电子元件与材料

OA北大核心

1001-2028

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