中国食品添加剂2025，Vol.36Issue(11)：171-178,8.DOI:10.19804/j.issn1006-2513.2025.11.0022
天然甜味剂木糖醇:口腔之外人体健康益处的研究进展
Natural sweetener xylitol:Research progress on health benefits beyond oral health
摘要
Abstract
Xylitol is a sugar alcohol sweetener extracted from plants.It has been widely used in the food industry as a substitute for sucrose due to its low-calorie content and low glycemic index.In addition to its well-established benefits for oral health,xylitol has demonstrated a range of health-promoting effects,including regulation of human metabolism,improvement of gut microbiota,reduction of blood glucose levels,modulation of blood lipids,and support for weight management.During hepatic metabolism,xylitol also exhibits unique physiological functions,such as enhancing insulin sensitivity,reducing visceral fat accumulation,and showing potential in the prevention and treatment of fatty liver disease.However,individual differences in tolerance to xylitol are observed,and its solubility and gastrointestinal metabolic properties may affect its effectiveness across different applications.Therefore,this review aimed to summarize the metabolic characteristics,physiological functions,current application status,and safety considerations of xylitol,providing a reference for further research of xylitol in food science and related fields.关键词
木糖醇/胃肠道健康/肝脏作用/肾脏影响/体重管理/糖尿病/肥胖症/剂量安全性Key words
xylitol/gastrointestinal health/hepatic effects/renal impact/weight management/diabetes/obesity/dosage safety分类
轻工业引用本文复制引用
静妍,闫思雅,程梅芳,王洋,李可,王涛,王丹,周鸿..天然甜味剂木糖醇:口腔之外人体健康益处的研究进展[J].中国食品添加剂,2025,36(11):171-178,8.基金项目
天津市卫生健康委员会项目(项目编号:2024009) （项目编号:2024009）
