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一种快速启动的高精度RC振荡器设计

王硕 辛晓宁 任建

电子元件与材料2025,Vol.44Issue(9):1049-1057,9.
电子元件与材料2025,Vol.44Issue(9):1049-1057,9.DOI:10.14106/j.cnki.1001-2028.2025.1573

一种快速启动的高精度RC振荡器设计

Design of a high-precision RC oscillator with fast start

王硕 1辛晓宁 1任建1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳工业大学信息科学与工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110870
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the 0.18-μm CMOS process,a high-precision RC oscillator was designed for mixed-signal chips.The oscillation was achieved by dynamic flipping the upper and lower plates of the charging capacitor.The oscillator adopts a single-comparator fast-discharge structure to minimize the impact of capacitor discharge time on frequency stability.To suppress process variations and temperature drift,a low-temperature-drift constant current source was introduced as the current reference,and the charging current was calibrated in combination with a digital trimming circuit and a temperature compensation circuit.A bandgap reference voltage source and a low-dropout linear regulator(LDO)were integrated to provide a low-noise internal power supply,and reduce the impact of supply voltage fluctuations on frequency stability.Post-layout simulation results show that the oscillator generates a 2 MHz output frequency with a startup time of<5 μs.The output frequency variation is less than±0.57%from-40 ℃ to 125 ℃ and less than±0.42%for a supply voltage from 2.5 V to 5.5 V.This design satisfies the requirements of mixed-signal chips for fast startup and high precision.

关键词

RC振荡器/高精度/温度稳定性/电压稳定性

Key words

RC oscillator/high precision/temperature stability/voltage stability

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王硕,辛晓宁,任建..一种快速启动的高精度RC振荡器设计[J].电子元件与材料,2025,44(9):1049-1057,9.

电子元件与材料

OA北大核心

1001-2028

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