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不同酵母菌种发酵欧李果酒的风味品质分析

马艳蕊 王一熹 田杰伟 李学震 孟园 宋烨 刘光鹏 初乐

食品工业科技2026,Vol.47Issue(6):44-51,8.
食品工业科技2026,Vol.47Issue(6):44-51,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024120321

不同酵母菌种发酵欧李果酒的风味品质分析

Analysis of Flavor and Quality of Cerasus humilis Wine Fermented by Different Yeast Strains

马艳蕊 1王一熹 1田杰伟 1李学震 1孟园 1宋烨 1刘光鹏 1初乐1

作者信息

  • 1. 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究所,山东 济南 250200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nine types of commercial brewing yeast commonly used in industrial production from different manufacturers were used in the fermentation of Cerasus humilis wine.The contents of alcohol,methanol and higher alcohols,flavonoids and polyphenols,amino acids and aroma components of Cerasus humilis wine fermented by different kinds of yeast were compared and analyzed.The results showed that the alcohol content,methanol,and higher alcohols of Cerasus humilis wine fermented by RV002 yeast were the lowest.The methanol content in the Cerasus humilis wine fermented by Spark yeast was the highest,at 173.07 mg/L.The sample fermented by S377 yeast had the highest content of higher alcohols,which was 323.97 mg/L.The polyphenol content in the SIHA yeast fermented sample was the lowest,at 50.69 mg/L,while the polyphenol content in the ICV yeast fermented sample was the highest,at 86.45 mg/L.The flavonoid content in the Cerasus humilis wine sample fermented by BV818 yeast was the lowest,at 22.08 mg/L.Compared with the unfermented Cerasus humilis juice,the total amino acid content of the wine fermented by different yeast strains decreased significantly,and the amino acid content of the wine fermented by BV818 yeast decreased the least.The total amino acid content of Cerasus humilis wine fermented by different yeast strains showed a significant decrease compared to unfermented Cerasus humilis juice,with the least decrease observed in the amino acid content of Cerasus humilis wine fermented by BV818 yeast.Except for SIHA yeast,there was relatively little difference in the aroma components of Cerasus humilis wine fermented by the other 8 yeast strains.Overall,the amino acid content and sensory score of the Cerasus humilis wine fermented by BV818 yeast were the highest,and the methanol and higher alcohol content did not exceed the standard,making it suitable for the fermentation of Cerasus humilis wine.

关键词

欧李果酒/酿酒酵母/氨基酸/挥发性香气/感官评价

Key words

Cerasus humilis wine/Saccharomyces cerevisiae/amino acid/volatile aroma/sensory evaluation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

马艳蕊,王一熹,田杰伟,李学震,孟园,宋烨,刘光鹏,初乐..不同酵母菌种发酵欧李果酒的风味品质分析[J].食品工业科技,2026,47(6):44-51,8.

基金项目

山东省服务乡村振兴样板建设典型案例(2022DXAL0213). (2022DXAL0213)

食品工业科技

1002-0306

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