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双层探测器光谱CT虚拟单能量技术在颞骨CTV中的应用

任悦 张永县 刘丹丹 康天良 马文涛 刘子钰 刘兆会 郭森林

CT理论与应用研究2026,Vol.35Issue(2):249-256,8.
CT理论与应用研究2026,Vol.35Issue(2):249-256,8.DOI:10.15953/j.ctta.2025.323

双层探测器光谱CT虚拟单能量技术在颞骨CTV中的应用

Application of Virtual Monochromatic Imaging Technology of Dual-layer Detector Spectral CT in Temporal Bone CTV

任悦 1张永县 1刘丹丹 1康天良 1马文涛 1刘子钰 1刘兆会 1郭森林1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院放射科,北京 100730
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the application value of virtual monochromatic imaging(VMI)technology with dual-layer detector spectral computed tomography(CT)in temporal bone CTV imaging.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on the imaging data of 44 patients who underwent temporal bone CT angiography and venography(CTA+CTV)examinations using Philips IQon CT.The data included conventional 140 kVp images from the CTV scanning sequence and 10 groups of virtual monochromatic images(40-120 keV at 10 keV intervals)reconstructed from the spectral data.For each group of images,the CT values of venous vessels in the confluence sinuum region were measured along with the CT values and standard deviation(SD)of the adjacent parenchyma at the same level.The signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and contrast-to-noise ratios(CNR)were calculated.Two experienced radiologists scored and compared the multiplanar reconstruction(MPR)and cerebral vascular intensity projection(CIP)images.Results:With an increase in the monochromatic energy level,the SNR,CNR,vascular CT,and SD values of the images decreased,with the VMI groups showing statistically significant differences with respect to the other groups.In the subjective evaluation of the MPR images,no statistically significant differences were observed between the scores of the conventional 140 kVp images and those of the 80 keV and 90 keV groups.Among them,the 50 keV VMI group achieved the highest MPR image score of 5(4,5).In the subjective evaluation of CIP images,there was no statistically significant difference between the scores of the conventional 140 kVp images and those of the 80 keV VMI group.All images in the 40,50,and 60 keV VMIs groups met the diagnostic requirements,and their subjective scores were superior to those of the other groups,with scores of 3(3,3).No statistically significant differences were observed among the three groups.Conclusion:Virtual monochromatic images at(80~90)keV VMIs using dual-layer detector spectral CT were comparable to the 140 kVp images.VMIs with energy levels below 70 keV can effectively improve the visualization of venous vessels.Conventional 50 keV VMI is recommended as the optimal imaging modality for diagnosis.

关键词

双层探测器光谱CT/虚拟单能量成像/颞骨CTV/血管源性搏动性耳鸣

Key words

dual-layer detector spectral CT/virtual monochromatic imaging/temporal bone CTV/vasogenic pulsatile tinnitus

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

任悦,张永县,刘丹丹,康天良,马文涛,刘子钰,刘兆会,郭森林..双层探测器光谱CT虚拟单能量技术在颞骨CTV中的应用[J].CT理论与应用研究,2026,35(2):249-256,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(基于CT的血管性耳鸣生物力学模型创建及发生机制研究(82071882)). (基于CT的血管性耳鸣生物力学模型创建及发生机制研究(82071882)

CT理论与应用研究

1004-4140

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