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断裂与联结:儿童自然缺失症及其教育路向

王国超 潘胜云

教育与教学研究2026,Vol.40Issue(6):24-33,10.
教育与教学研究2026,Vol.40Issue(6):24-33,10.

断裂与联结:儿童自然缺失症及其教育路向

Fracture and Connection:Children's Nature-deficit Disorder and Its Educational Pathways

王国超 1潘胜云1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州民族大学民族文化与认知科学学院 贵州贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In essence,humans and nature coexist,co-present,and co-evolve.Children are conceived in and are an or-ganic part of nature;the relationship between children and nature is characterized by a primordial"mother-child"and"you-me"connection.However,with the deepening processes of industrialization,urbanization,and informatization,chil-dren's living spaces and modes have undergone tremendous and increasingly rapid transformations.Consequently,children are gradually exhibiting symptoms of nature-deficit disorder,including a decline in naturalistic concepts,a lack of embod-ied experiences,and an alienation from natural affinities,making nature education an urgent imperative.The primary edu-cational pathways to fundamentally address children's nature-deficit disorder lie in three aspects:creating natural environ-ments within schools can facilitate meaningful encounters between children and nature,awakening their innate natural ten-dencies;organizing planting activities allows children to participate in the growth of natural organisms,enabling them to"become nature";and guiding children into wilderness settings can help them release their most primal natural forces,rein-tegrating them as organic components of nature.Thereby,the primordial relationship between children and nature can be restored.

关键词

自然缺失症/自然教育/儿童教育/学校环境创设/种植活动

Key words

nature-deficit disorder/nature education/children's education/school environment design/planting ac-tivities

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

王国超,潘胜云..断裂与联结:儿童自然缺失症及其教育路向[J].教育与教学研究,2026,40(6):24-33,10.

基金项目

贵州省教育科学规划重点课题"新时代儿童'自然缺失症'生成机理及教育路径研究"(编号:2024A013). (编号:2024A013)

教育与教学研究

OACHSSCD

1674-6120

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