天津市教科院学报2026,Vol.38Issue(3):22-33,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2277.2026.03.003
"好教师"如何可能
How is a"Good Teacher"Possible?
摘要
Abstract
"How to cultivate good teachers"is a constant and core inquiry in teacher education.By taking John Dewey's speeches during his visit to China from 1919 to 1921 as the core historical materials,we can reconstruct his teacher education thought system based on the context of China's social transformation.Dewey's definition of a"good teacher"does not provide a universal list of qualities but rather constructs a dynamic framework with"professional spirit"as the inner soul and"social leader and democratic sower"as the ultimate role.Within this framework,"knowledge,sympathy,and social mission"form the three cornerstones of a"good teacher",while the"professional spirit"that elevates a"craftsman"to an"artist"is the core driver that endows these qualities with vitality.Based on this view of a"good teacher",Dewey envisioned a four-dimensional teacher education system:aiming to cultivate"builders of democratic society",with"professional communities"as the practical subjects,"life-integrated curriculum"as the content carrier,and the"unification of professional spirit and educational love"as its value soul.Dewey's ideas,after being creatively transformed by Liang Qichao,Tao Xingzhi,and others,profoundly influenced the path of modern Chinese education.His discussions on the role of teachers,professional self-awareness,and curriculum integration provide important historical mirrors and theoretical resources for implementing the"Four-Haves"good teacher standards and promoting the connotative development of teacher education in the new era.关键词
杜威/教师教育/在华演讲/好教师/专业精神Key words
Dewey/teacher education/speeches in China/good teacher/professional spirit分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
闫宝萍婧.."好教师"如何可能[J].天津市教科院学报,2026,38(3):22-33,12.基金项目
2025年新疆和田学院教育教学研究与改革项目综合类"新疆和田学院专科升本过渡期的本科教学模式探索"(XJJGP20250501). (XJJGP20250501)