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初二学生数学逆商与数学学业成绩的关系研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

A Study on the Relationship between Mathematics Inverse Quotient and Mathematical Performance of Second-Grade Junior High School Students

中文摘要英文摘要

数学逆商与数学焦虑是影响学生数学学习的重要非智力因素,采用自编数学逆商量表、数学焦虑量表对初二学生进行调查,探讨数学逆商对学生数学学业成绩的影响及作用机制.结果表明:(1)初二学生的数学逆商处于中等偏上水平,数学焦虑程度一般,且男、女生在数学逆商、数学焦虑上均存在显著性差异;(2)数学逆商、数学学业成绩、数学焦虑两两相关.其中,数学逆商显著正向预测数学学业成绩,数学焦虑显著负向预测数学学业成绩、数学逆商;(3)数学焦虑在数学逆商和数学学业成绩之间起部分中介作用,中介效应对总效应的贡献率为34.43%.

Mathematical inverse quotient and mathematical anxiety are important non-intellectual factors affecting students'mathematical learning.A self-compiled mathematical inverse quotient scale and mathematical anxiety scale were used to investigate the impact and mechanism of mathematical inverse quotient on second-grade students'mathematics academic achievement.The results show that:(1)the mathematics inverse quotient of the second-grade of junior high school students is at an above-average level,the degree of mathematical anxiety is average,and there is a significant difference between boys and girls in mathematics inverse quotient and mathematics anxiety;(2)Mathematical inverse quotient,mathematics academic achievement,and mathematical anxiety are correlated.Among them,mathematical inverse quotient significantly and positively predicts mathematics academic achievement,and mathematical anxiety significantly and negatively predicts mathematics academic achievement and mathematical inverse quotient.(3)Mathematical anxiety plays a partial mediating role between mathematical inverse quotient and mathematics academic achievement,and the mediating effect contributes 34.35%to the total effect.

夏玉梅;宁连华;赵静亚

南京师范大学 数学科学学院,江苏 南京 210023南京师范大学 强化培养学院,江苏 南京 210023

教育学

数学逆商数学焦虑中介作用

mathematical inverse quotientmath anxietyintermediary role

《数学教育学报》 2024 (001)

16-20 / 5

江苏省教育科学"十三五"规划2020年度重点课题——TPACK视域下的卓越教师培养研究(B-a/2020/01/42);江苏省教育科学"十四五"规划2021年度重点课题——积极心理学视域下的初中生学业情绪调控机制研究(B/2021/02/234)

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