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基于平滑GMS模型和改进扩张状态观测器的复合摩擦补偿

赵天一 贵献国 乔岳 徐殿国

中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(5):1999-2008,中插28,11.
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(5):1999-2008,中插28,11.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee223091

基于平滑GMS模型和改进扩张状态观测器的复合摩擦补偿

Composite Friction Compensation Based on Smooth GMS Model and Improved Extended State Observer

赵天一 1贵献国 1乔岳 1徐殿国1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院,黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Friction is the main nonlinear disturbance that affects the low-speed operation and point-to-point positioning accuracy of the linear servo system.Although the friction model of Generalized Maxwell-slip(GMS)can accurately describe the friction characteristics for feed-forward compensation,it has the problem of oscillation during the transition of the switching point,and it is susceptible to measurement noise and changes in friction parameter.In this paper,a friction compensation strategy based on the combination of smooth GMS model and disturbance observation method is proposed.First,the hyperbolic tangent function is used to replace the switch function to solve the problem of repeated crossing during the transition of the switching point in the GMS model,and an offline identification method of the model is proposed.The smooth GMS model is continuous and infinitely differentiable in the whole defined domain,which is more suitable for introducing state observers.Second,aiming at the accuracy problem of offline friction compensation,a fourth-order linear extended state observer based on model information is designed to compensate for residual friction and unknown disturbance,and the Chebyshev filter that is close to the ideal filter characteristic is selected to design the observer gain to solve the problem of low gain in passband.In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy,a positioning experiment is carried out on a small high-precision permanent magnet synchronous linear motor positioning platform.The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively suppress the friction during speed switching,and greatly improve the tracking accuracy.

关键词

永磁同步直线电机/摩擦补偿/广义麦克斯韦模型/过渡函数/扩张状态观测器

Key words

permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM)/friction compensation/generalized Maxwell-slip model/transition function/extended state observer

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

赵天一,贵献国,乔岳,徐殿国..基于平滑GMS模型和改进扩张状态观测器的复合摩擦补偿[J].中国电机工程学报,2024,44(5):1999-2008,中插28,11.

中国电机工程学报

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0258-8013

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